Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation

The yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) strain 2137 involved in lychee wine production was used to investigate acetate metabolism at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation. Fermentation tests were conducted using lychee juice supplemented with acetic acid. The ability of yeast cells to...

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Main Authors: Yu-hui Shang, Ying-jie Zeng, Ping Zhu, Qiu-ping Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-05-01
Series:Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2016.1142831
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author Yu-hui Shang
Ying-jie Zeng
Ping Zhu
Qiu-ping Zhong
author_facet Yu-hui Shang
Ying-jie Zeng
Ping Zhu
Qiu-ping Zhong
author_sort Yu-hui Shang
collection DOAJ
description The yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) strain 2137 involved in lychee wine production was used to investigate acetate metabolism at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation. Fermentation tests were conducted using lychee juice supplemented with acetic acid. The ability of yeast cells to metabolize acetic acid was stronger at 20 °C than at 25 °C or 30 °C. The addition of acetic acid suppressed the yeast cell growth at the tested temperatures. The viability was higher and the reactive oxygen species concentration was lower at 20 °C than at 30 °C; this result indicated that acid stress adaptation protects S. cerevisiae from acetic-acid-mediated programmed cell death. The acetic acid enhanced the thermal death of yeast at high temperatures. The fermentation temperature modified the metabolism of the yeasts and the activity of related enzymes during deacidification, because less acetaldehyde, less glycerol, more ethanol, more succinic acid and more malic acid were produced, with higher level of acetyl–CoA synthetase and isocitrate lyase activity, at 20 °C.
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spelling doaj.art-b10aa2644320412ebcef73e94296bb4b2022-12-21T19:54:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment1310-28181314-35302016-05-0130351252010.1080/13102818.2016.11428311142831Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentationYu-hui Shang0Ying-jie Zeng1Ping Zhu2Qiu-ping Zhong3Hainan UniversityHainan UniversityHainan UniversityHainan UniversityThe yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) strain 2137 involved in lychee wine production was used to investigate acetate metabolism at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation. Fermentation tests were conducted using lychee juice supplemented with acetic acid. The ability of yeast cells to metabolize acetic acid was stronger at 20 °C than at 25 °C or 30 °C. The addition of acetic acid suppressed the yeast cell growth at the tested temperatures. The viability was higher and the reactive oxygen species concentration was lower at 20 °C than at 30 °C; this result indicated that acid stress adaptation protects S. cerevisiae from acetic-acid-mediated programmed cell death. The acetic acid enhanced the thermal death of yeast at high temperatures. The fermentation temperature modified the metabolism of the yeasts and the activity of related enzymes during deacidification, because less acetaldehyde, less glycerol, more ethanol, more succinic acid and more malic acid were produced, with higher level of acetyl–CoA synthetase and isocitrate lyase activity, at 20 °C.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2016.1142831acetic acidsaccharomyces cerevisiaelychee winefermentation temperature
spellingShingle Yu-hui Shang
Ying-jie Zeng
Ping Zhu
Qiu-ping Zhong
Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
acetic acid
saccharomyces cerevisiae
lychee wine
fermentation temperature
title Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
title_full Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
title_fullStr Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
title_full_unstemmed Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
title_short Acetate metabolism of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
title_sort acetate metabolism of saccharomyces cerevisiae at different temperatures during lychee wine fermentation
topic acetic acid
saccharomyces cerevisiae
lychee wine
fermentation temperature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2016.1142831
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AT yingjiezeng acetatemetabolismofsaccharomycescerevisiaeatdifferenttemperaturesduringlycheewinefermentation
AT pingzhu acetatemetabolismofsaccharomycescerevisiaeatdifferenttemperaturesduringlycheewinefermentation
AT qiupingzhong acetatemetabolismofsaccharomycescerevisiaeatdifferenttemperaturesduringlycheewinefermentation