Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study
Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the Trabectome for Chinese glaucoma patients. Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective, observational study. Glaucoma patients, except those with neovascular glaucoma, with/without a visually significant cata...
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Wolters Kluwer
2018-01-01
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Series: | Chinese Medical Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2018;volume=131;issue=4;spage=420;epage=425;aulast=Dang |
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author | Ya-Long Dang Yu-Jie Cen Ying Hong Ping Huang Ning-Li Wang Chao Wang Chun Zhang China Trabectome Study Group |
author_facet | Ya-Long Dang Yu-Jie Cen Ying Hong Ping Huang Ning-Li Wang Chao Wang Chun Zhang China Trabectome Study Group |
author_sort | Ya-Long Dang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the Trabectome for Chinese glaucoma patients.
Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective, observational study. Glaucoma patients, except those with neovascular glaucoma, with/without a visually significant cataract were enrolled. The patients received Trabectome or a combined surgery with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. The primary outcome evaluation was a reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP), and the secondary outcomes were a reduction in glaucoma medication, the 2-year success percentages, and complications. Success was defined as an IOP <21 mmHg and at least a 20% IOP reduction from baseline after 3 months for any two consecutive visits, without additional glaucoma surgery. The data were processed using the R Stats Package version 3.0.0. The Wilcoxon test was used to compare the postoperative IOP and the number of glaucoma medications with baselines. The Kaplan–Meier test was used to calculate the 2-year success percentage. The risk factors related to Trabectome failure were determined by logistic regression.
Results: A total of 120 glaucoma patients were enrolled. The Trabectome efficiently reduced the IOP from a baseline of 22.8 ± 1.34 mmHg to 17.6 ± 0.96 mmHg, and the use of glaucoma medications from 2.2 ± 0.17 mmHg to 1.4 ± 0.21 in a 2-year follow-up (both, P < 0.01). The overall success percentage was 80%. No risk factor related to Trabectome failure was identified. No vision-threatening complication was observed. Ten patients, who required secondary glaucoma surgery, all reached the target IOP.
Conclusions: In a 2-year follow-up, Trabectome was an efficient and safe procedure for Chinese glaucoma patients. |
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issn | 0366-6999 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T07:20:31Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer |
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series | Chinese Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-b10bc0b7e892479db957c902f50646b12022-12-21T21:58:47ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992018-01-01131442042510.4103/0366-6999.225050Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre StudyYa-Long DangYu-Jie CenYing HongPing HuangNing-Li WangChao WangChun ZhangChina Trabectome Study GroupBackground: The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the Trabectome for Chinese glaucoma patients. Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective, observational study. Glaucoma patients, except those with neovascular glaucoma, with/without a visually significant cataract were enrolled. The patients received Trabectome or a combined surgery with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. The primary outcome evaluation was a reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP), and the secondary outcomes were a reduction in glaucoma medication, the 2-year success percentages, and complications. Success was defined as an IOP <21 mmHg and at least a 20% IOP reduction from baseline after 3 months for any two consecutive visits, without additional glaucoma surgery. The data were processed using the R Stats Package version 3.0.0. The Wilcoxon test was used to compare the postoperative IOP and the number of glaucoma medications with baselines. The Kaplan–Meier test was used to calculate the 2-year success percentage. The risk factors related to Trabectome failure were determined by logistic regression. Results: A total of 120 glaucoma patients were enrolled. The Trabectome efficiently reduced the IOP from a baseline of 22.8 ± 1.34 mmHg to 17.6 ± 0.96 mmHg, and the use of glaucoma medications from 2.2 ± 0.17 mmHg to 1.4 ± 0.21 in a 2-year follow-up (both, P < 0.01). The overall success percentage was 80%. No risk factor related to Trabectome failure was identified. No vision-threatening complication was observed. Ten patients, who required secondary glaucoma surgery, all reached the target IOP. Conclusions: In a 2-year follow-up, Trabectome was an efficient and safe procedure for Chinese glaucoma patients.http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2018;volume=131;issue=4;spage=420;epage=425;aulast=DangGlaucoma; Intraocular Pressure; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Trabecular Meshwork |
spellingShingle | Ya-Long Dang Yu-Jie Cen Ying Hong Ping Huang Ning-Li Wang Chao Wang Chun Zhang China Trabectome Study Group Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study Chinese Medical Journal Glaucoma; Intraocular Pressure; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Trabecular Meshwork |
title | Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study |
title_full | Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study |
title_fullStr | Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study |
title_short | Safety and Efficiency of Trabectome-mediated Trabecular Meshwork Ablation for Chinese Glaucoma Patients: A Two-year, Retrospective, Multicentre Study |
title_sort | safety and efficiency of trabectome mediated trabecular meshwork ablation for chinese glaucoma patients a two year retrospective multicentre study |
topic | Glaucoma; Intraocular Pressure; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Trabecular Meshwork |
url | http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2018;volume=131;issue=4;spage=420;epage=425;aulast=Dang |
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