Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus

Bungowannah virus is a pestivirus known to cause reproductive losses in pigs. The virus has not been found in other species, nor is it known if it has the capacity to cause disease in other animals. Eight sheep, eight calves and seven pregnant cows were experimentally infected with Bungowannah virus...

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Main Authors: Andrew J. Read, Deborah S. Finlaison, Peter D. Kirkland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/6/690
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author Andrew J. Read
Deborah S. Finlaison
Peter D. Kirkland
author_facet Andrew J. Read
Deborah S. Finlaison
Peter D. Kirkland
author_sort Andrew J. Read
collection DOAJ
description Bungowannah virus is a pestivirus known to cause reproductive losses in pigs. The virus has not been found in other species, nor is it known if it has the capacity to cause disease in other animals. Eight sheep, eight calves and seven pregnant cows were experimentally infected with Bungowannah virus. It was found that sheep and calves could be infected. Furthermore, it was shown that the virus is able to cross the bovine placenta and cause infection of the foetus. These findings demonstrate the potential for species other than pigs to become infected with Bungowannah virus and the need to prevent them from becoming infected.
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spelling doaj.art-b10ecda9e1f8471d866713c006e6316c2023-11-20T05:05:13ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152020-06-0112669010.3390/v12060690Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah VirusAndrew J. Read0Deborah S. Finlaison1Peter D. Kirkland2Virology Laboratory, Elizabeth Macarthur Agriculture Institute, Woodbridge Road, Menangle, New South Wales 2568, AustraliaVirology Laboratory, Elizabeth Macarthur Agriculture Institute, Woodbridge Road, Menangle, New South Wales 2568, AustraliaVirology Laboratory, Elizabeth Macarthur Agriculture Institute, Woodbridge Road, Menangle, New South Wales 2568, AustraliaBungowannah virus is a pestivirus known to cause reproductive losses in pigs. The virus has not been found in other species, nor is it known if it has the capacity to cause disease in other animals. Eight sheep, eight calves and seven pregnant cows were experimentally infected with Bungowannah virus. It was found that sheep and calves could be infected. Furthermore, it was shown that the virus is able to cross the bovine placenta and cause infection of the foetus. These findings demonstrate the potential for species other than pigs to become infected with Bungowannah virus and the need to prevent them from becoming infected.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/6/690Bungowannah viruspestivirus Fruminant infection
spellingShingle Andrew J. Read
Deborah S. Finlaison
Peter D. Kirkland
Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus
Viruses
Bungowannah virus
pestivirus F
ruminant infection
title Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus
title_full Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus
title_fullStr Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus
title_full_unstemmed Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus
title_short Infection of Ruminants, Including Pregnant Cattle, with Bungowannah Virus
title_sort infection of ruminants including pregnant cattle with bungowannah virus
topic Bungowannah virus
pestivirus F
ruminant infection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/6/690
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