Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics
INTRODUCTION: Although severe diseases are seen in adults, Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) infection is usually acquired during childhood. Because of that, it is more important to diagnose H. pylori infection in children correctly. The objective of this study to evaluate age, gender, diagnostic tests...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine
2019-07-01
|
Series: | Van Tıp Dergisi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-24392 |
_version_ | 1797421277396336640 |
---|---|
author | Burcu Güven Hacer Fulya Gülerman Birgül Kaçmaz |
author_facet | Burcu Güven Hacer Fulya Gülerman Birgül Kaçmaz |
author_sort | Burcu Güven |
collection | DOAJ |
description | INTRODUCTION: Although severe diseases are seen in adults, Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) infection is usually acquired during childhood. Because of that, it is more important to diagnose H. pylori infection in children correctly. The objective of this study to evaluate age, gender, diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with H.pylori infection in pediatrics. METHODS: Retrospectively, pediatric patients applied upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and detected H.pylori infection, were evaluated according age, gender, complaints, fecal H.pylori antigen and histopathological findings. RESULTS: The mean age of study population was 14.2 years (Range 1-18 years), median 15 years; 75% (111/148) were girls. Patients were admitted to hospital with abdominal pain (60,1%), nausea (9,5%), retrosternal burn (2%). A significant relationship was found between H.pylori intensity and inflammation (p<0.001). The sensitivity of stool H.pylori antigen test was 21.4%. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: In pediatrics, H. pylori infection may be presented with nonspecific symptoms such as abdominal pain and nausea. Invasive tests are necessary for diagnosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:14:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b1113d6d278d4c6c991890c6eb1ffb9a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2587-0351 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:14:37Z |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | Van Tıp Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-b1113d6d278d4c6c991890c6eb1ffb9a2023-12-03T08:51:19ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512019-07-0126329830210.5505/vtd.2019.24392VTD-24392Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatricsBurcu Güven0Hacer Fulya Gülerman1Birgül Kaçmaz2Department Of Pedi̇atri̇c Gastroenterology, Yuzuncu Yıl Unıversıty, Van, TurkeyDepartment Of Pedi̇atri̇c Gastroenterology,Kırıkkale Unıversıty, Kırıkkale, TurkeyDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, TurkeyINTRODUCTION: Although severe diseases are seen in adults, Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) infection is usually acquired during childhood. Because of that, it is more important to diagnose H. pylori infection in children correctly. The objective of this study to evaluate age, gender, diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with H.pylori infection in pediatrics. METHODS: Retrospectively, pediatric patients applied upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and detected H.pylori infection, were evaluated according age, gender, complaints, fecal H.pylori antigen and histopathological findings. RESULTS: The mean age of study population was 14.2 years (Range 1-18 years), median 15 years; 75% (111/148) were girls. Patients were admitted to hospital with abdominal pain (60,1%), nausea (9,5%), retrosternal burn (2%). A significant relationship was found between H.pylori intensity and inflammation (p<0.001). The sensitivity of stool H.pylori antigen test was 21.4%. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: In pediatrics, H. pylori infection may be presented with nonspecific symptoms such as abdominal pain and nausea. Invasive tests are necessary for diagnosis.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-24392helicobacter pyloripediatrichistopathology |
spellingShingle | Burcu Güven Hacer Fulya Gülerman Birgül Kaçmaz Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics Van Tıp Dergisi helicobacter pylori pediatric histopathology |
title | Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics |
title_full | Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics |
title_short | Evaluation of diagnostic tests, clinical and histopathological findings with Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics |
title_sort | evaluation of diagnostic tests clinical and histopathological findings with helicobacter pylori infection in pediatrics |
topic | helicobacter pylori pediatric histopathology |
url | https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-24392 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT burcuguven evaluationofdiagnostictestsclinicalandhistopathologicalfindingswithhelicobacterpyloriinfectioninpediatrics AT hacerfulyagulerman evaluationofdiagnostictestsclinicalandhistopathologicalfindingswithhelicobacterpyloriinfectioninpediatrics AT birgulkacmaz evaluationofdiagnostictestsclinicalandhistopathologicalfindingswithhelicobacterpyloriinfectioninpediatrics |