Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern

The sharing economy has generated interest among economists for its customer focus and potential to enhance competition. However, it has also caused uproar in industries which have felt competitive pressure, for example among the established stakeholders in the taxi industry. While regulations curre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Merethe Dotterud Leiren, Jørgen Aarhaug
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society 2016-06-01
Series:Internet Policy Review
Online Access:https://policyreview.info/node/420
_version_ 1811232122626637824
author Merethe Dotterud Leiren
Jørgen Aarhaug
author_facet Merethe Dotterud Leiren
Jørgen Aarhaug
author_sort Merethe Dotterud Leiren
collection DOAJ
description The sharing economy has generated interest among economists for its customer focus and potential to enhance competition. However, it has also caused uproar in industries which have felt competitive pressure, for example among the established stakeholders in the taxi industry. While regulations currently impose considerable costs on the taxi industry, they do not cover virtual transport innovations such as Uber. The lack of a level playing field between taxis and such ‘crowd-taxis’ has generated media attention and conflict. Taxi owners worry about decreasing revenues and taxi drivers about poor working conditions. Other concerns are related to poor transport preparedness, accessibility issues, quality assurance and tax evasion. Despite considerable media attention, there has so far been a lack of scholarly literature addressing the consequences of the sharing economy in the transport sector. Focusing on the Norwegian taxi market, we argue that crowd-taxis will likely produce a range of unanticipated effects, necessitating regulation. For example, crowd-taxis may contribute to a loss of transport preparedness in rural areas. The findings are based on first and secondary data and 19 interviews.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T10:58:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b1120b01bb5c48e6955c9dab3dff47f3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2197-6775
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T10:58:16Z
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society
record_format Article
series Internet Policy Review
spelling doaj.art-b1120b01bb5c48e6955c9dab3dff47f32022-12-22T03:36:03ZengAlexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and SocietyInternet Policy Review2197-67752016-06-01Volume 5Issue 210.14763/2016.2.420Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concernMerethe Dotterud Leiren0Jørgen Aarhaug1Center for International Climate and Environmental Research (CICERO)Institute of Transport EconomicsThe sharing economy has generated interest among economists for its customer focus and potential to enhance competition. However, it has also caused uproar in industries which have felt competitive pressure, for example among the established stakeholders in the taxi industry. While regulations currently impose considerable costs on the taxi industry, they do not cover virtual transport innovations such as Uber. The lack of a level playing field between taxis and such ‘crowd-taxis’ has generated media attention and conflict. Taxi owners worry about decreasing revenues and taxi drivers about poor working conditions. Other concerns are related to poor transport preparedness, accessibility issues, quality assurance and tax evasion. Despite considerable media attention, there has so far been a lack of scholarly literature addressing the consequences of the sharing economy in the transport sector. Focusing on the Norwegian taxi market, we argue that crowd-taxis will likely produce a range of unanticipated effects, necessitating regulation. For example, crowd-taxis may contribute to a loss of transport preparedness in rural areas. The findings are based on first and secondary data and 19 interviews.https://policyreview.info/node/420
spellingShingle Merethe Dotterud Leiren
Jørgen Aarhaug
Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern
Internet Policy Review
title Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern
title_full Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern
title_fullStr Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern
title_full_unstemmed Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern
title_short Taxis and crowd-taxis: sharing as a private activity and public concern
title_sort taxis and crowd taxis sharing as a private activity and public concern
url https://policyreview.info/node/420
work_keys_str_mv AT merethedotterudleiren taxisandcrowdtaxissharingasaprivateactivityandpublicconcern
AT jørgenaarhaug taxisandcrowdtaxissharingasaprivateactivityandpublicconcern