Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study

Background Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic-relapsing and potentially serious skin disease that has a preference for genital skin. Currently, there is no standardized method for assessing the effects of therapies. Objective The objective of this preliminary study is to use video thermography (VTG)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Tedesco, V. Garelli, F. Elia, G. Chicherchia, M. L. Foddai, A. Latini, A. Morrone, E. Migliano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1685644
_version_ 1797683629512458240
author M. Tedesco
V. Garelli
F. Elia
G. Chicherchia
M. L. Foddai
A. Latini
A. Morrone
E. Migliano
author_facet M. Tedesco
V. Garelli
F. Elia
G. Chicherchia
M. L. Foddai
A. Latini
A. Morrone
E. Migliano
author_sort M. Tedesco
collection DOAJ
description Background Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic-relapsing and potentially serious skin disease that has a preference for genital skin. Currently, there is no standardized method for assessing the effects of therapies. Objective The objective of this preliminary study is to use video thermography (VTG) in the evaluation of vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS) before and after platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy. Methods A sample of six female patients was enrolled. Patients were subjected to PRP treatment. Patients selected for the study had been assessed at baseline (T0) and after 7 and 30 d from PRP treatment (T1 and T2, respectively). Clinical and VTG evaluation was executed in every visit. Results The VTG examination showed at least one hypothermic area (HA) in all our patients. The average temperature measured in the vulvar and perineal region taken as a reference for each patient was found to be between 33.7 °C and 36.3 °C, with a fair difference between the patients. HAs showed thermal differences which varied between 2.2 °C and 1.2 °C. Conclusions It is demonstrated here that PRP offers satisfactory effectiveness in treating VLS and that video thermograpy could represent a useful paraclinic method in the identification and follow-up of LS.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T00:17:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b1184b7b8619499f962b4b3af6037f10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0954-6634
1471-1753
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T00:17:15Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Dermatological Treatment
spelling doaj.art-b1184b7b8619499f962b4b3af6037f102023-09-15T14:23:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532021-07-0132556857110.1080/09546634.2019.16856441685644Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary studyM. Tedesco0V. Garelli1F. Elia2G. Chicherchia3M. L. Foddai4A. Latini5A. Morrone6E. Migliano7Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCSDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCSRadiology and Diagnostic Imaging Unit, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCSMusculo-Skeletal Tissue BankImmunohaematology and Trasfusion Medicine, Regina Elena National Cancer InstituteInfective Dermatologic Department, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCSScientific Director San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCSDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCSBackground Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic-relapsing and potentially serious skin disease that has a preference for genital skin. Currently, there is no standardized method for assessing the effects of therapies. Objective The objective of this preliminary study is to use video thermography (VTG) in the evaluation of vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS) before and after platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy. Methods A sample of six female patients was enrolled. Patients were subjected to PRP treatment. Patients selected for the study had been assessed at baseline (T0) and after 7 and 30 d from PRP treatment (T1 and T2, respectively). Clinical and VTG evaluation was executed in every visit. Results The VTG examination showed at least one hypothermic area (HA) in all our patients. The average temperature measured in the vulvar and perineal region taken as a reference for each patient was found to be between 33.7 °C and 36.3 °C, with a fair difference between the patients. HAs showed thermal differences which varied between 2.2 °C and 1.2 °C. Conclusions It is demonstrated here that PRP offers satisfactory effectiveness in treating VLS and that video thermograpy could represent a useful paraclinic method in the identification and follow-up of LS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1685644vulvar lichen sclerosusprpvideo thermography
spellingShingle M. Tedesco
V. Garelli
F. Elia
G. Chicherchia
M. L. Foddai
A. Latini
A. Morrone
E. Migliano
Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
vulvar lichen sclerosus
prp
video thermography
title Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study
title_full Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study
title_fullStr Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study
title_short Usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet-rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus: preliminary study
title_sort usefulness of video thermography in the evaluation of platelet rich plasma effectiveness in vulvar lichen sclerosus preliminary study
topic vulvar lichen sclerosus
prp
video thermography
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1685644
work_keys_str_mv AT mtedesco usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT vgarelli usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT felia usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT gchicherchia usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT mlfoddai usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT alatini usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT amorrone usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy
AT emigliano usefulnessofvideothermographyintheevaluationofplateletrichplasmaeffectivenessinvulvarlichensclerosuspreliminarystudy