Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber

For any land-based structure, the foundation is very important and has to be strong to support the entire structure. In order for the foundation to be strong, the soil underneath it plays a very critical role. Some projects where the soil compacted by modifying energy is insufficient to achieve the...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Al-Neami, Falah Raheel, Yassein Al-Ani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2020-06-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169066_02e5fa977483f2ae3e2233f3b83943e2.pdf
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author Mohammed Al-Neami
Falah Raheel
Yassein Al-Ani
author_facet Mohammed Al-Neami
Falah Raheel
Yassein Al-Ani
author_sort Mohammed Al-Neami
collection DOAJ
description For any land-based structure, the foundation is very important and has to be strong to support the entire structure. In order for the foundation to be strong, the soil underneath it plays a very critical role. Some projects where the soil compacted by modifying energy is insufficient to achieve the required results, so the additives as a kind of installation and reinforcement are used to achieve the required improvement. This study introduces an attempt to improve cohesive soil by using Polypropylene Fiber instead of conventional kinds used in soil stabilization. Three different percentages (0.25%, 0.5%, and 0.75% by dry weight of soil) and lengths (6, 12, and 18) mm of fiber are mixed with cohesive as a trial to enhance some properties of clay. The results of soil samples prepared at a dry density at three different water conditions (optimum water content, dry side, and wet side) showed that the increase of the percentage and length of polypropylene fiber causes a reduction in the maximum dry density of soils. Soil cohesion increases with the increase of PPF up to 0.5% then decreased. The length of Polypropylene fiber has a great effect on the cohesion of soil and adding 0.5% Polypropylene fibers with a length of 18mm to the soils consider the optimum mix for design purposes to improve the soil. Finally, the soil reinforced by PPF exhibits a reduction in the values of the compression ratio (CR) and accelerates the consolidation of the soil.
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spelling doaj.art-b11b18c6e6c54275b694283952f5a5722024-02-01T07:34:01ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582020-06-01386A80181210.30684/etj.v38i6A.109169066Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene FiberMohammed Al-Neami0Falah Raheel1Yassein Al-Ani2University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.civil department, university of technology, Baghdad, IraqUniversity of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq,For any land-based structure, the foundation is very important and has to be strong to support the entire structure. In order for the foundation to be strong, the soil underneath it plays a very critical role. Some projects where the soil compacted by modifying energy is insufficient to achieve the required results, so the additives as a kind of installation and reinforcement are used to achieve the required improvement. This study introduces an attempt to improve cohesive soil by using Polypropylene Fiber instead of conventional kinds used in soil stabilization. Three different percentages (0.25%, 0.5%, and 0.75% by dry weight of soil) and lengths (6, 12, and 18) mm of fiber are mixed with cohesive as a trial to enhance some properties of clay. The results of soil samples prepared at a dry density at three different water conditions (optimum water content, dry side, and wet side) showed that the increase of the percentage and length of polypropylene fiber causes a reduction in the maximum dry density of soils. Soil cohesion increases with the increase of PPF up to 0.5% then decreased. The length of Polypropylene fiber has a great effect on the cohesion of soil and adding 0.5% Polypropylene fibers with a length of 18mm to the soils consider the optimum mix for design purposes to improve the soil. Finally, the soil reinforced by PPF exhibits a reduction in the values of the compression ratio (CR) and accelerates the consolidation of the soil.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169066_02e5fa977483f2ae3e2233f3b83943e2.pdfcohesive soilshear strengthfibersoil compaction
spellingShingle Mohammed Al-Neami
Falah Raheel
Yassein Al-Ani
Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber
Engineering and Technology Journal
cohesive soil
shear strength
fiber
soil compaction
title Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber
title_full Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber
title_fullStr Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber
title_full_unstemmed Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber
title_short Behavior of Cohesive Soil Reinforced by Polypropylene Fiber
title_sort behavior of cohesive soil reinforced by polypropylene fiber
topic cohesive soil
shear strength
fiber
soil compaction
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169066_02e5fa977483f2ae3e2233f3b83943e2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedalneami behaviorofcohesivesoilreinforcedbypolypropylenefiber
AT falahraheel behaviorofcohesivesoilreinforcedbypolypropylenefiber
AT yasseinalani behaviorofcohesivesoilreinforcedbypolypropylenefiber