Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone

Abstract In various engineering projects such as mineral extraction, hydropower resource utilization, railway construction, and geological hazard mitigation, rock engineering is often encountered. Furthermore, dynamic loads and moisture content exert notable influence on the energy transformation pr...

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Main Authors: Yang Yang, Yulong Xing, Kailun Fang, Chao Wu, Kaiping Yang, Zhifeng Xie, Xianpeng Wang, Leonovich Sergey Nikolayevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49319-3
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author Yang Yang
Yulong Xing
Kailun Fang
Chao Wu
Kaiping Yang
Zhifeng Xie
Xianpeng Wang
Leonovich Sergey Nikolayevich
author_facet Yang Yang
Yulong Xing
Kailun Fang
Chao Wu
Kaiping Yang
Zhifeng Xie
Xianpeng Wang
Leonovich Sergey Nikolayevich
author_sort Yang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In various engineering projects such as mineral extraction, hydropower resource utilization, railway construction, and geological hazard mitigation, rock engineering is often encountered. Furthermore, dynamic loads and moisture content exert notable influence on the energy transformation processes within rocks. Yet, the specific interplay of dynamic loading and water's impact on the energy conversion mechanism within the sandstone remains unexplored. To address this gap, this study conducted impact loading experiments on sandstone, elucidating the rock’s mechanical response under these conditions and unraveling the underlying energy conversion mechanisms. It was observed that the strength of sandstone exhibits a direct correlation with impact velocity. Moreover, employing energy calculation principles, we established a connection between moisture content and the sandstone’s internal energy conversion properties. The study also delved into the microscopic fracture mechanisms within the sandstone, ultimately concluding that both water content and dynamic loading have a significant impact on these microscopic fracture mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-b11b9de380d64a528e9968aeadb9881a2023-12-17T12:17:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-12-0113112010.1038/s41598-023-49319-3Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstoneYang Yang0Yulong Xing1Kailun Fang2Chao Wu3Kaiping Yang4Zhifeng Xie5Xianpeng Wang6Leonovich Sergey Nikolayevich7China Center for Safety Research, MEMHebei Haowei Xuguang New Material Technology Co. Ltd.Guangzhou Urban Planning and Design Co., Ltd.State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua UniversityHebei Haowei Xuguang New Material Technology Co. Ltd.Hebei Haowei Xuguang New Material Technology Co. Ltd.Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityAbstract In various engineering projects such as mineral extraction, hydropower resource utilization, railway construction, and geological hazard mitigation, rock engineering is often encountered. Furthermore, dynamic loads and moisture content exert notable influence on the energy transformation processes within rocks. Yet, the specific interplay of dynamic loading and water's impact on the energy conversion mechanism within the sandstone remains unexplored. To address this gap, this study conducted impact loading experiments on sandstone, elucidating the rock’s mechanical response under these conditions and unraveling the underlying energy conversion mechanisms. It was observed that the strength of sandstone exhibits a direct correlation with impact velocity. Moreover, employing energy calculation principles, we established a connection between moisture content and the sandstone’s internal energy conversion properties. The study also delved into the microscopic fracture mechanisms within the sandstone, ultimately concluding that both water content and dynamic loading have a significant impact on these microscopic fracture mechanisms.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49319-3
spellingShingle Yang Yang
Yulong Xing
Kailun Fang
Chao Wu
Kaiping Yang
Zhifeng Xie
Xianpeng Wang
Leonovich Sergey Nikolayevich
Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
Scientific Reports
title Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
title_full Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
title_fullStr Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
title_full_unstemmed Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
title_short Influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
title_sort influence of dynamic load and water on energy accumulation and dissipation in sandstone
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49319-3
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AT zhifengxie influenceofdynamicloadandwateronenergyaccumulationanddissipationinsandstone
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