Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation
This study aimed to estimate the average number of seeds of Erythrina falcata eaten by larvae of Agathodes designalis (Guenée, 1854), Liopasia ochracealis (Walker 1865) and Terastia meticulosalis (Guenée, 1854) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), which prey on the seeds of this species. The lepidopteran larva...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
2013-11-01
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Series: | Biotemas |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/2175-7925.2013v26n4p69 |
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author | Paulo Roberto da Silva Cristiano Marcondes Pereira |
author_facet | Paulo Roberto da Silva Cristiano Marcondes Pereira |
author_sort | Paulo Roberto da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to estimate the average number of seeds of Erythrina falcata eaten by larvae of Agathodes designalis (Guenée, 1854), Liopasia ochracealis (Walker 1865) and Terastia meticulosalis (Guenée, 1854) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), which prey on the seeds of this species. The lepidopteran larvae were collected in the field from fruits of E. falcata, isolated in Petri dishes, and fed with immature seeds. The average number of seeds preyed upon by the larvae ranged from two (A. designalis) to five (L. ochracealis). This work is also the first report of the parasitism of Macrocentrus sp. (Hymenoptera, Brachonidae) on larvae of T. meticulosalis. The results demonstrate that this parasitism is one of the factors that influence the rates of seed predation of E. falcata by lepidopteran larvae in the natural environment. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:19:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b11ce05314a44db09d6db4ff3df41337 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0103-1643 2175-7925 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:19:39Z |
publishDate | 2013-11-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
record_format | Article |
series | Biotemas |
spelling | doaj.art-b11ce05314a44db09d6db4ff3df413372022-12-21T18:12:15ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432175-79252013-11-012646974Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predationPaulo Roberto da SilvaCristiano Marcondes PereiraThis study aimed to estimate the average number of seeds of Erythrina falcata eaten by larvae of Agathodes designalis (Guenée, 1854), Liopasia ochracealis (Walker 1865) and Terastia meticulosalis (Guenée, 1854) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae), which prey on the seeds of this species. The lepidopteran larvae were collected in the field from fruits of E. falcata, isolated in Petri dishes, and fed with immature seeds. The average number of seeds preyed upon by the larvae ranged from two (A. designalis) to five (L. ochracealis). This work is also the first report of the parasitism of Macrocentrus sp. (Hymenoptera, Brachonidae) on larvae of T. meticulosalis. The results demonstrate that this parasitism is one of the factors that influence the rates of seed predation of E. falcata by lepidopteran larvae in the natural environment.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/2175-7925.2013v26n4p69Atlantic ForestInsect-plant interactionMacrocentrusTerastia meticulosalis |
spellingShingle | Paulo Roberto da Silva Cristiano Marcondes Pereira Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation Biotemas Atlantic Forest Insect-plant interaction Macrocentrus Terastia meticulosalis |
title | Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation |
title_full | Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation |
title_fullStr | Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation |
title_full_unstemmed | Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation |
title_short | Predation of Erythrina falcata Benth. (Fabaceae, Faboideae) seeds by larvae of three species of Lepidoptera (Crambidae) and the effect of parasitoids on the predation |
title_sort | predation of erythrina falcata benth fabaceae faboideae seeds by larvae of three species of lepidoptera crambidae and the effect of parasitoids on the predation |
topic | Atlantic Forest Insect-plant interaction Macrocentrus Terastia meticulosalis |
url | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/2175-7925.2013v26n4p69 |
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