Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System

Economic raw materials such as low-grade ethanol and Tetraethyl Ortosilicate (TEOS) were adopted as reactants for the synthesis of monodisperse silica nanospheres using a Taylor Vortex flow reactor with a rotating cylinder system. Factors affecting the mean diameter and size distribution of the sili...

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Main Authors: Thi Thu Hien NGUYEN, Sohyeon SUNG, Quang Hai TRAN, Young-Sang CHO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2024-03-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
Online Access:https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/34423
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author Thi Thu Hien NGUYEN
Sohyeon SUNG
Quang Hai TRAN
Young-Sang CHO
author_facet Thi Thu Hien NGUYEN
Sohyeon SUNG
Quang Hai TRAN
Young-Sang CHO
author_sort Thi Thu Hien NGUYEN
collection DOAJ
description Economic raw materials such as low-grade ethanol and Tetraethyl Ortosilicate (TEOS) were adopted as reactants for the synthesis of monodisperse silica nanospheres using a Taylor Vortex flow reactor with a rotating cylinder system. Factors affecting the mean diameter and size distribution of the silica grains were investigated by changing the rotating speed of the inner cylinder and the composition of reactants. In the case of titania beads, grain diameter size was adjusted by changing the amount of precursor (titanium (IV) isopropoxide, TIP), hexadecylamine (HDA) or Potassium Chloride (KCl) and reaction temperature as well as the rotation speed of the cylinder. As a demonstrative application, titania beads could be used for the removal of organic dye as a model contaminant dissolved in an aqueous medium using a photocatalytic decomposition system.
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spelling doaj.art-b12af5fd4e764f6182b6272794c5a0962024-03-13T04:48:57ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892024-03-0110.5755/j02.ms.3442339677Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder SystemThi Thu Hien NGUYEN0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7688-7750Sohyeon SUNG1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5713-3205Quang Hai TRAN2https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9945-9349Young-Sang CHO3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4671-1508Tech University of KoreaKorea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyTech University of KoreaTech University of KoreaEconomic raw materials such as low-grade ethanol and Tetraethyl Ortosilicate (TEOS) were adopted as reactants for the synthesis of monodisperse silica nanospheres using a Taylor Vortex flow reactor with a rotating cylinder system. Factors affecting the mean diameter and size distribution of the silica grains were investigated by changing the rotating speed of the inner cylinder and the composition of reactants. In the case of titania beads, grain diameter size was adjusted by changing the amount of precursor (titanium (IV) isopropoxide, TIP), hexadecylamine (HDA) or Potassium Chloride (KCl) and reaction temperature as well as the rotation speed of the cylinder. As a demonstrative application, titania beads could be used for the removal of organic dye as a model contaminant dissolved in an aqueous medium using a photocatalytic decomposition system.https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/34423rotating cylinder systemtaylor vortex flow reactormonodisperse silica nanospherestitania beadsphotocatalysismean diameter
spellingShingle Thi Thu Hien NGUYEN
Sohyeon SUNG
Quang Hai TRAN
Young-Sang CHO
Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System
Medžiagotyra
rotating cylinder system
taylor vortex flow reactor
monodisperse silica nanospheres
titania beads
photocatalysis
mean diameter
title Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System
title_full Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System
title_fullStr Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System
title_short Synthesis of Monodisperse Silica Nanospheres and Titania Beads from Rotating Cylinder System
title_sort synthesis of monodisperse silica nanospheres and titania beads from rotating cylinder system
topic rotating cylinder system
taylor vortex flow reactor
monodisperse silica nanospheres
titania beads
photocatalysis
mean diameter
url https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/34423
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