Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine

To achieve the desired therapeutic objective, the drug product must deliver the active drug at an optimal rate and amount. By proper biopharmaceutic design, the rate and extent of drug absorption (also called as bioavailability) or the systemic delivery of drugs to the body can be varied from rapid...

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Main Authors: Thirumurugan Gunasekaran, Tedesse Haile, Tedele Nigusse, Magharla Dasaratha Dhanaraju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-05-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302306
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author Thirumurugan Gunasekaran
Tedesse Haile
Tedele Nigusse
Magharla Dasaratha Dhanaraju
author_facet Thirumurugan Gunasekaran
Tedesse Haile
Tedele Nigusse
Magharla Dasaratha Dhanaraju
author_sort Thirumurugan Gunasekaran
collection DOAJ
description To achieve the desired therapeutic objective, the drug product must deliver the active drug at an optimal rate and amount. By proper biopharmaceutic design, the rate and extent of drug absorption (also called as bioavailability) or the systemic delivery of drugs to the body can be varied from rapid and complete absorption to slow and sustained absorption depending upon the desired therapeutic objective. Phytomedicine have served as the foundation for a larger fraction of the current pharmacopeia. But the delivery of phytomedicine is always problematic due to poor aqueous solubility, poor permeation, low systemic availability, instability and extensive first pass metabolism. Current review will discuss in detail about how nanotechnology can enhance the bioavilability and bioactivity of the phytomedicine.
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spelling doaj.art-b136077891004deb8ff48f508bf2333e2022-12-22T00:42:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912014-05-014S1S1S710.12980/APJTB.4.2014C980Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicineThirumurugan Gunasekaran0Tedesse Haile1Tedele Nigusse2Magharla Dasaratha Dhanaraju3Department of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaResearch Lab, GIET School of Pharmacy, NH-5, Chaitanya Nagar, Rajahmundry-533294, IndiaTo achieve the desired therapeutic objective, the drug product must deliver the active drug at an optimal rate and amount. By proper biopharmaceutic design, the rate and extent of drug absorption (also called as bioavailability) or the systemic delivery of drugs to the body can be varied from rapid and complete absorption to slow and sustained absorption depending upon the desired therapeutic objective. Phytomedicine have served as the foundation for a larger fraction of the current pharmacopeia. But the delivery of phytomedicine is always problematic due to poor aqueous solubility, poor permeation, low systemic availability, instability and extensive first pass metabolism. Current review will discuss in detail about how nanotechnology can enhance the bioavilability and bioactivity of the phytomedicine.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302306BioavailabilityBioactivityNanotechnologyPhytomedicine
spellingShingle Thirumurugan Gunasekaran
Tedesse Haile
Tedele Nigusse
Magharla Dasaratha Dhanaraju
Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Bioavailability
Bioactivity
Nanotechnology
Phytomedicine
title Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
title_full Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
title_fullStr Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
title_full_unstemmed Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
title_short Nanotechnology: an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
title_sort nanotechnology an effective tool for enhancing bioavailability and bioactivity of phytomedicine
topic Bioavailability
Bioactivity
Nanotechnology
Phytomedicine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302306
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AT tedessehaile nanotechnologyaneffectivetoolforenhancingbioavailabilityandbioactivityofphytomedicine
AT tedelenigusse nanotechnologyaneffectivetoolforenhancingbioavailabilityandbioactivityofphytomedicine
AT magharladasarathadhanaraju nanotechnologyaneffectivetoolforenhancingbioavailabilityandbioactivityofphytomedicine