Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations

As a typical inland river basin, Heihe River basin has been experiencing severe water resource competition between different land cover types, especially in the middle stream and downstream areas. Terrestrial actual evapotranspiration (ETa), including evaporation from soil and water surfaces, eva...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guangcheng Hu, Li Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-03-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/3/3056
_version_ 1798027000152064000
author Guangcheng Hu
Li Jia
author_facet Guangcheng Hu
Li Jia
author_sort Guangcheng Hu
collection DOAJ
description As a typical inland river basin, Heihe River basin has been experiencing severe water resource competition between different land cover types, especially in the middle stream and downstream areas. Terrestrial actual evapotranspiration (ETa), including evaporation from soil and water surfaces, evaporation of rainfall interception, transpiration of vegetation canopy and sublimation of snow and glaciers, is an important component of the water cycle in the Heihe River basin. We developed a hybrid remotely sensed ETa estimation model named ETMonitor to estimate the daily actual evapotranspiration of the Heihe River basin for the years 2009–2011 at a spatial resolution of 1 km. The model was forced by a variety of biophysical parameters derived from microwave and optical remote sensing observations. The estimated ETa was evaluated using eddy covariance (EC) flux observations at local scale and compared with the annual precipitation and the MODIS ETa product (MOD16) at regional scale. The spatial distribution and the seasonal variation of the estimated ETa were analyzed. The results indicate that the estimated ETa shows reasonable spatial and temporal patterns with respect to the diverse cold and arid landscapes in the upstream, middle stream and downstream regions, and is useful for various applications to improve the rational allocation of water resources in the Heihe River basin.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:44:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b1426aa708c5423e87b099087fa847f8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:44:30Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-b1426aa708c5423e87b099087fa847f82022-12-22T04:08:53ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922015-03-01733056308710.3390/rs70303056rs70303056Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing ObservationsGuangcheng Hu0Li Jia1State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaAs a typical inland river basin, Heihe River basin has been experiencing severe water resource competition between different land cover types, especially in the middle stream and downstream areas. Terrestrial actual evapotranspiration (ETa), including evaporation from soil and water surfaces, evaporation of rainfall interception, transpiration of vegetation canopy and sublimation of snow and glaciers, is an important component of the water cycle in the Heihe River basin. We developed a hybrid remotely sensed ETa estimation model named ETMonitor to estimate the daily actual evapotranspiration of the Heihe River basin for the years 2009–2011 at a spatial resolution of 1 km. The model was forced by a variety of biophysical parameters derived from microwave and optical remote sensing observations. The estimated ETa was evaluated using eddy covariance (EC) flux observations at local scale and compared with the annual precipitation and the MODIS ETa product (MOD16) at regional scale. The spatial distribution and the seasonal variation of the estimated ETa were analyzed. The results indicate that the estimated ETa shows reasonable spatial and temporal patterns with respect to the diverse cold and arid landscapes in the upstream, middle stream and downstream regions, and is useful for various applications to improve the rational allocation of water resources in the Heihe River basin.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/3/3056evapotranspirationvalidationspatial and temporal variationsETMonitorHeihe River basin
spellingShingle Guangcheng Hu
Li Jia
Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations
Remote Sensing
evapotranspiration
validation
spatial and temporal variations
ETMonitor
Heihe River basin
title Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations
title_full Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations
title_fullStr Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations
title_short Monitoring of Evapotranspiration in a Semi-Arid Inland River Basin by Combining Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Observations
title_sort monitoring of evapotranspiration in a semi arid inland river basin by combining microwave and optical remote sensing observations
topic evapotranspiration
validation
spatial and temporal variations
ETMonitor
Heihe River basin
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/3/3056
work_keys_str_mv AT guangchenghu monitoringofevapotranspirationinasemiaridinlandriverbasinbycombiningmicrowaveandopticalremotesensingobservations
AT lijia monitoringofevapotranspirationinasemiaridinlandriverbasinbycombiningmicrowaveandopticalremotesensingobservations