Infrared Dim Target Detection Using Shearlet’s Kurtosis Maximization under Non-Uniform Background

A novel method based on multiscale and multidirectional feature fusion in the shearlet transform domain and kurtosis maximization for detecting the dim target in infrared images with a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and serious interference caused by a cluttered and non-uniform background is presen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lingbing Peng, Tianfang Zhang, Yuhan Liu, Meihui Li, Zhenming Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/5/723
Description
Summary:A novel method based on multiscale and multidirectional feature fusion in the shearlet transform domain and kurtosis maximization for detecting the dim target in infrared images with a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and serious interference caused by a cluttered and non-uniform background is presented in this paper. First, an original image is decomposed using the shearlet transform with translation invariance. Second, various directions of high-frequency subbands are fused and the corresponding kurtosis of fused image is computed. The targets can be enhanced by strengthening the column with maximum kurtosis. Then, processed high-frequency subbands on different scales of images are merged. Finally, the dim targets are detected by an adaptive threshold with a maximum contrast criterion (MCC). The experimental results show that the proposed method has good performance for infrared target detection in comparison with the nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) method.
ISSN:2073-8994