Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics
This article presents studies on the evaluation of the impact of surface modification of cotton, viscose, and polyester fabrics using three techniques (flocking, layer by layer, and screen printing) with materials with electrically conductive properties on their structural, biophysical, and conducti...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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| Series: | Materials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/5/1169 |
| _version_ | 1797264242695471104 |
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| author | Ewa Skrzetuska Adam K. Puszkarz Justyna Nosal |
| author_facet | Ewa Skrzetuska Adam K. Puszkarz Justyna Nosal |
| author_sort | Ewa Skrzetuska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article presents studies on the evaluation of the impact of surface modification of cotton, viscose, and polyester fabrics using three techniques (flocking, layer by layer, and screen printing) with materials with electrically conductive properties on their structural, biophysical, and conductive properties. Each tested fabric is characterized by specific biophysical properties. which can be disturbed by various modification methods, therefore, the following tests were carried out in the article: optical microscopy, micro-computed tomography, guarded perspiration heating plate, air permeability, sorption and electrical conductivity tester. The use of screen printing increased the thermal resistance of the cotton woven fabric by 119%, the polyester woven fabric by 156%, and the viscose fabric by 261%. The smallest changes in thermal resistance compared to unmodified textiles were observed in layer by layer modified fabrics and are as follows: −15% (cotton woven fabric), +77% (PES woven fabric), and +80% (viscose woven fabric). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:25:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b1463ffe831840ef97d0d682a5a4f996 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:25:48Z |
| publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-b1463ffe831840ef97d0d682a5a4f9962024-03-12T16:49:31ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442024-03-01175116910.3390/ma17051169Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different FabricsEwa Skrzetuska0Adam K. Puszkarz1Justyna Nosal2Textile Institute, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego Str., 90-924 Lodz, PolandTextile Institute, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego Str., 90-924 Lodz, PolandTextile Institute, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego Str., 90-924 Lodz, PolandThis article presents studies on the evaluation of the impact of surface modification of cotton, viscose, and polyester fabrics using three techniques (flocking, layer by layer, and screen printing) with materials with electrically conductive properties on their structural, biophysical, and conductive properties. Each tested fabric is characterized by specific biophysical properties. which can be disturbed by various modification methods, therefore, the following tests were carried out in the article: optical microscopy, micro-computed tomography, guarded perspiration heating plate, air permeability, sorption and electrical conductivity tester. The use of screen printing increased the thermal resistance of the cotton woven fabric by 119%, the polyester woven fabric by 156%, and the viscose fabric by 261%. The smallest changes in thermal resistance compared to unmodified textiles were observed in layer by layer modified fabrics and are as follows: −15% (cotton woven fabric), +77% (PES woven fabric), and +80% (viscose woven fabric).https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/5/1169biophysical comfortthermal insulationflockingscreen printingthermal-transfer printinglayer by layer |
| spellingShingle | Ewa Skrzetuska Adam K. Puszkarz Justyna Nosal Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics Materials biophysical comfort thermal insulation flocking screen printing thermal-transfer printing layer by layer |
| title | Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics |
| title_full | Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics |
| title_short | Assessment of Impact of the Surface Modification Techniques on Structural, Biophysical, and Electrically Conductive Properties of Different Fabrics |
| title_sort | assessment of impact of the surface modification techniques on structural biophysical and electrically conductive properties of different fabrics |
| topic | biophysical comfort thermal insulation flocking screen printing thermal-transfer printing layer by layer |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/5/1169 |
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