Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis

Background and purpose: Identification of risk in hospital waste management have a major role in reducing the cost of surplus and preventing the spread of diseases. In this quantitative analysis, we aimed at determining waste components, evaluating hospital waste management, and prioritizing the ris...

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Main Authors: Tayebeh Mansouri, Mahmoud Alimohammadi, Ramin Nabizadeh Nodehi, Kamyar Yaghmaeian, Ali Azari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10565-en.html
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author Tayebeh Mansouri
Mahmoud Alimohammadi
Ramin Nabizadeh Nodehi
Kamyar Yaghmaeian
Ali Azari
author_facet Tayebeh Mansouri
Mahmoud Alimohammadi
Ramin Nabizadeh Nodehi
Kamyar Yaghmaeian
Ali Azari
author_sort Tayebeh Mansouri
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Identification of risk in hospital waste management have a major role in reducing the cost of surplus and preventing the spread of diseases. In this quantitative analysis, we aimed at determining waste components, evaluating hospital waste management, and prioritizing the risks in Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital. Materials and methods: We performed a descriptive-cross-sectional study in 2015. Tchobanoglous method was used for quantitative-physical analysis of the waste. The individualized rapid assessment tool was applied to evaluate waste management. Preliminary Hazard Analysis and failure mode and effect analysis models were used to identify and prioritize the risks.  Results: Total waste production, general waste, infectious wastes, and sharp objects were 1011.54, 600.45, 384.94, and 26.15 kg/day, respectively. Plastics, organic materials, and textiles constituted the highest amount of waste products. According to the individualized rapid assessment tool, the score obtained by the hospital was 82.15% indicating an excellent waste management. In preliminary hazard analysis, failure mode, and effect analysis models, 23 errors were observed, of which 9 had a priority number greater than 100. Conclusion: The models studied showed that mixing the sharp waste material with other garbage, disposal of non-infectious and semi-household waste in infectious bins and vice versa are of high risk and need corrective measures.
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spelling doaj.art-b147a71c0a4745dba5ca55ce9c0028362023-01-25T07:33:19ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792018-06-012816189107Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard AnalysisTayebeh Mansouri0Mahmoud Alimohammadi1Ramin Nabizadeh Nodehi2Kamyar Yaghmaeian3Ali Azari4 MSc Student in Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health and Center for Water Quality Research (CWQR), Institute for Environmental Research (IER), Health Equity Research Center (HERC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Professor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Tehran University Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Professor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Tehran University Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Kashan University Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran 5 PhD Student in Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran Background and purpose: Identification of risk in hospital waste management have a major role in reducing the cost of surplus and preventing the spread of diseases. In this quantitative analysis, we aimed at determining waste components, evaluating hospital waste management, and prioritizing the risks in Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital. Materials and methods: We performed a descriptive-cross-sectional study in 2015. Tchobanoglous method was used for quantitative-physical analysis of the waste. The individualized rapid assessment tool was applied to evaluate waste management. Preliminary Hazard Analysis and failure mode and effect analysis models were used to identify and prioritize the risks.  Results: Total waste production, general waste, infectious wastes, and sharp objects were 1011.54, 600.45, 384.94, and 26.15 kg/day, respectively. Plastics, organic materials, and textiles constituted the highest amount of waste products. According to the individualized rapid assessment tool, the score obtained by the hospital was 82.15% indicating an excellent waste management. In preliminary hazard analysis, failure mode, and effect analysis models, 23 errors were observed, of which 9 had a priority number greater than 100. Conclusion: The models studied showed that mixing the sharp waste material with other garbage, disposal of non-infectious and semi-household waste in infectious bins and vice versa are of high risk and need corrective measures.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10565-en.htmlhospital waste managementquantitative analysisrisk assessmentpreliminary hazard analysishazard analysis and failure mode
spellingShingle Tayebeh Mansouri
Mahmoud Alimohammadi
Ramin Nabizadeh Nodehi
Kamyar Yaghmaeian
Ali Azari
Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
hospital waste management
quantitative analysis
risk assessment
preliminary hazard analysis
hazard analysis and failure mode
title Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis
title_full Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis
title_fullStr Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis
title_short Risk Assessment of Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital Using Failure Mode Effect Analysis, Individualized Rapid Assessment Tool, and Preliminary Hazard Analysis
title_sort risk assessment of sari fatemeh zahra hospital using failure mode effect analysis individualized rapid assessment tool and preliminary hazard analysis
topic hospital waste management
quantitative analysis
risk assessment
preliminary hazard analysis
hazard analysis and failure mode
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10565-en.html
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