Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)

Based on literature data, unpublished material and the results of the year-round monitoring at selected sites island-wide by the Cyprus Dragonfly Study Group since 2013, we acquired an excellent knowledge of the diversity and status of the Odonata of Cyprus. Altogether, 37 species are on the island’...

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Main Authors: David J. Sparrow, Geert De Knijf, Rosalyn L. Sparrow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/532
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author David J. Sparrow
Geert De Knijf
Rosalyn L. Sparrow
author_facet David J. Sparrow
Geert De Knijf
Rosalyn L. Sparrow
author_sort David J. Sparrow
collection DOAJ
description Based on literature data, unpublished material and the results of the year-round monitoring at selected sites island-wide by the Cyprus Dragonfly Study Group since 2013, we acquired an excellent knowledge of the diversity and status of the Odonata of Cyprus. Altogether, 37 species are on the island’s checklist. <i>Ischnura pumilio</i>, <i>Aeshna affinis and Brachythemis impartita</i> were only very rarely recorded in the past but are considered to be no longer present. The single record of <i>Calopteryx virgo</i> from 1930 is in our opinion a misidentification and has been removed from the checklist. The island has a rather impoverished odonate fauna compared to neighbouring countries. There are no endemic species, but the island is home to some range of restricted species of which <i>Ischnura intermedia</i> is the most important. Flight seasons determined for the 31 species with sufficient data were generally found to be longer than reported for other countries in the Eastern Mediterranean. This may be due to intensive year-round monitoring but could also result from Cyprus’ warmer climate. Very wide annual variations were found in the abundance of all species over the seven years and show an almost immediate response to the wide fluctuations in Cyprus’ annual rainfall levels.
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spelling doaj.art-b14aa59e17584a5f8671265b8536400c2023-11-22T23:03:43ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182021-10-01131153210.3390/d13110532Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)David J. Sparrow0Geert De Knijf1Rosalyn L. Sparrow2Cyprus Dragonfly Study Group, P.O. Box 62624, Paphos 8047, CyprusResearch Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO), Havenlaan 88 bus 73, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumCyprus Dragonfly Study Group, P.O. Box 62624, Paphos 8047, CyprusBased on literature data, unpublished material and the results of the year-round monitoring at selected sites island-wide by the Cyprus Dragonfly Study Group since 2013, we acquired an excellent knowledge of the diversity and status of the Odonata of Cyprus. Altogether, 37 species are on the island’s checklist. <i>Ischnura pumilio</i>, <i>Aeshna affinis and Brachythemis impartita</i> were only very rarely recorded in the past but are considered to be no longer present. The single record of <i>Calopteryx virgo</i> from 1930 is in our opinion a misidentification and has been removed from the checklist. The island has a rather impoverished odonate fauna compared to neighbouring countries. There are no endemic species, but the island is home to some range of restricted species of which <i>Ischnura intermedia</i> is the most important. Flight seasons determined for the 31 species with sufficient data were generally found to be longer than reported for other countries in the Eastern Mediterranean. This may be due to intensive year-round monitoring but could also result from Cyprus’ warmer climate. Very wide annual variations were found in the abundance of all species over the seven years and show an almost immediate response to the wide fluctuations in Cyprus’ annual rainfall levels.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/532odonateflight periodchecklistEastern Mediterraneancitizen scienceclimate
spellingShingle David J. Sparrow
Geert De Knijf
Rosalyn L. Sparrow
Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)
Diversity
odonate
flight period
checklist
Eastern Mediterranean
citizen science
climate
title Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)
title_full Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)
title_fullStr Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)
title_full_unstemmed Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)
title_short Diversity, Status and Phenology of the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Cyprus (Insecta: Odonata)
title_sort diversity status and phenology of the dragonflies and damselflies of cyprus insecta odonata
topic odonate
flight period
checklist
Eastern Mediterranean
citizen science
climate
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/532
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