A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance

Carbon coated iron-based Fenton-like catalysts are now widely studied in wastewater treatment. However, their poor stability is still a big challenge and the related regenerative performance is seldom investigated. Herein, a carbon-coated Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> on carbon...

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Main Authors: Xin Li, Jiankang Wang, Xiao Zhang, Xianjin Hou, Hongbo Xu, Zhongping Yao, Zhaohua Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/12/1486
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author Xin Li
Jiankang Wang
Xiao Zhang
Xianjin Hou
Hongbo Xu
Zhongping Yao
Zhaohua Jiang
author_facet Xin Li
Jiankang Wang
Xiao Zhang
Xianjin Hou
Hongbo Xu
Zhongping Yao
Zhaohua Jiang
author_sort Xin Li
collection DOAJ
description Carbon coated iron-based Fenton-like catalysts are now widely studied in wastewater treatment. However, their poor stability is still a big challenge and the related regenerative performance is seldom investigated. Herein, a carbon-coated Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> on carbon cloth (cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C) was prepared with glucose as carbon source via electrodeposition and ethanol solvothermal methods. An amorphous carbon layer with polar C-groups covers the surface of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, which presents a flaky cross-linked network structure on the carbon cloth (cc). The cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C exhibits an improved catalytic activity with nearly 84% phenol was removed within 35 min with polar C-groups. What’s more, around 80% phenol can still be degraded in 120 min after 14 degradation cycles. After the regeneration treatment, the degradation performance was restored to the level of the fresh in the first two regenerations. The enhanced cycle stability and regeneration performance of the catalyst are as follows: Firstly, the catalyst’s composition and structure were recovered; Secondly, the reduction effect of the amorphous carbon layer ensuring timely supplement of Fe<sup>2+</sup> from Fe<sup>3+</sup>. Also, the carbon layer reduces Fe leaching during the Fenton-like process.
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spelling doaj.art-b14b511c47854fa78c4d7a42dc6f726a2023-11-21T01:43:06ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442020-12-011012148610.3390/catal10121486A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative PerformanceXin Li0Jiankang Wang1Xiao Zhang2Xianjin Hou3Hongbo Xu4Zhongping Yao5Zhaohua Jiang6State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaCarbon coated iron-based Fenton-like catalysts are now widely studied in wastewater treatment. However, their poor stability is still a big challenge and the related regenerative performance is seldom investigated. Herein, a carbon-coated Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> on carbon cloth (cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C) was prepared with glucose as carbon source via electrodeposition and ethanol solvothermal methods. An amorphous carbon layer with polar C-groups covers the surface of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, which presents a flaky cross-linked network structure on the carbon cloth (cc). The cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C exhibits an improved catalytic activity with nearly 84% phenol was removed within 35 min with polar C-groups. What’s more, around 80% phenol can still be degraded in 120 min after 14 degradation cycles. After the regeneration treatment, the degradation performance was restored to the level of the fresh in the first two regenerations. The enhanced cycle stability and regeneration performance of the catalyst are as follows: Firstly, the catalyst’s composition and structure were recovered; Secondly, the reduction effect of the amorphous carbon layer ensuring timely supplement of Fe<sup>2+</sup> from Fe<sup>3+</sup>. Also, the carbon layer reduces Fe leaching during the Fenton-like process.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/12/1486cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C Fenton-like catalystregenerationethanol solvothermalcycle stabilityphenol degradation
spellingShingle Xin Li
Jiankang Wang
Xiao Zhang
Xianjin Hou
Hongbo Xu
Zhongping Yao
Zhaohua Jiang
A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance
Catalysts
cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C Fenton-like catalyst
regeneration
ethanol solvothermal
cycle stability
phenol degradation
title A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance
title_full A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance
title_fullStr A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance
title_full_unstemmed A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance
title_short A High-Efficient Carbon-Coated Iron-Based Fenton-Like Catalyst with Enhanced Cycle Stability and Regenerative Performance
title_sort high efficient carbon coated iron based fenton like catalyst with enhanced cycle stability and regenerative performance
topic cc/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C Fenton-like catalyst
regeneration
ethanol solvothermal
cycle stability
phenol degradation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/12/1486
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