Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).

BACKGROUND: Vibration response imaging (VRI) is a bedside technology to monitor ventilation by detecting lung sound vibrations. It is currently unknown whether VRI is able to accurately monitor the local distribution of ventilation within the lungs. We therefore compared VRI to electrical impedance...

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Main Authors: Chang Shi, Stefan Boehme, Alexander H Bentley, Erik K Hartmann, Klaus U Klein, Marc Bodenstein, James E Baumgardner, Matthias David, Roman Ullrich, Klaus Markstaller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3903564?pdf=render
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author Chang Shi
Stefan Boehme
Alexander H Bentley
Erik K Hartmann
Klaus U Klein
Marc Bodenstein
James E Baumgardner
Matthias David
Roman Ullrich
Klaus Markstaller
author_facet Chang Shi
Stefan Boehme
Alexander H Bentley
Erik K Hartmann
Klaus U Klein
Marc Bodenstein
James E Baumgardner
Matthias David
Roman Ullrich
Klaus Markstaller
author_sort Chang Shi
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Vibration response imaging (VRI) is a bedside technology to monitor ventilation by detecting lung sound vibrations. It is currently unknown whether VRI is able to accurately monitor the local distribution of ventilation within the lungs. We therefore compared VRI to electrical impedance tomography (EIT), an established technique used for the assessment of regional ventilation. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Simultaneous EIT and VRI measurements were performed in the healthy and injured lungs (ALI; induced by saline lavage) at different PEEP levels (0, 5, 10, 15 mbar) in nine piglets. Vibration energy amplitude (VEA) by VRI, and amplitudes of relative impedance changes (rel.ΔZ) by EIT, were evaluated in seven regions of interest (ROIs). To assess the distribution of tidal volume (VT) by VRI and EIT, absolute values were normalized to the VT obtained by simultaneous spirometry measurements. Redistribution of ventilation by ALI and PEEP was detected by VRI and EIT. The linear correlation between pooled VT by VEA and rel.ΔZ was R(2) = 0.96. Bland-Altman analysis showed a bias of -1.07±24.71 ml and limits of agreement of -49.05 to +47.36 ml. Within the different ROIs, correlations of VT-distribution by EIT and VRI ranged between R(2) values of 0.29 and 0.96. ALI and PEEP did not alter the agreement of VT between VRI and EIT. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Measurements of regional ventilation distribution by VRI are comparable to those obtained by EIT.
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spelling doaj.art-b14bb21daf0c4572b520b07c9ef63ee92022-12-22T00:55:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0191e8663810.1371/journal.pone.0086638Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).Chang ShiStefan BoehmeAlexander H BentleyErik K HartmannKlaus U KleinMarc BodensteinJames E BaumgardnerMatthias DavidRoman UllrichKlaus MarkstallerBACKGROUND: Vibration response imaging (VRI) is a bedside technology to monitor ventilation by detecting lung sound vibrations. It is currently unknown whether VRI is able to accurately monitor the local distribution of ventilation within the lungs. We therefore compared VRI to electrical impedance tomography (EIT), an established technique used for the assessment of regional ventilation. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Simultaneous EIT and VRI measurements were performed in the healthy and injured lungs (ALI; induced by saline lavage) at different PEEP levels (0, 5, 10, 15 mbar) in nine piglets. Vibration energy amplitude (VEA) by VRI, and amplitudes of relative impedance changes (rel.ΔZ) by EIT, were evaluated in seven regions of interest (ROIs). To assess the distribution of tidal volume (VT) by VRI and EIT, absolute values were normalized to the VT obtained by simultaneous spirometry measurements. Redistribution of ventilation by ALI and PEEP was detected by VRI and EIT. The linear correlation between pooled VT by VEA and rel.ΔZ was R(2) = 0.96. Bland-Altman analysis showed a bias of -1.07±24.71 ml and limits of agreement of -49.05 to +47.36 ml. Within the different ROIs, correlations of VT-distribution by EIT and VRI ranged between R(2) values of 0.29 and 0.96. ALI and PEEP did not alter the agreement of VT between VRI and EIT. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Measurements of regional ventilation distribution by VRI are comparable to those obtained by EIT.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3903564?pdf=render
spellingShingle Chang Shi
Stefan Boehme
Alexander H Bentley
Erik K Hartmann
Klaus U Klein
Marc Bodenstein
James E Baumgardner
Matthias David
Roman Ullrich
Klaus Markstaller
Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
PLoS ONE
title Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
title_full Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
title_fullStr Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
title_short Assessment of regional ventilation distribution: comparison of vibration response imaging (VRI) with electrical impedance tomography (EIT).
title_sort assessment of regional ventilation distribution comparison of vibration response imaging vri with electrical impedance tomography eit
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3903564?pdf=render
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