Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy

Abstract The past decade has witnessed the explosive development of cancer immunotherapies. Nevertheless, low immunogenicity, limited specificity, poor delivery efficiency, and off‐target side effects remain to be the major limitations for broad implementation of cancer immunotherapies to patient be...

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Main Authors: Shaobo Ruan, Yuanyu Huang, Mei He, Huile Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-05-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202200027
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author Shaobo Ruan
Yuanyu Huang
Mei He
Huile Gao
author_facet Shaobo Ruan
Yuanyu Huang
Mei He
Huile Gao
author_sort Shaobo Ruan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The past decade has witnessed the explosive development of cancer immunotherapies. Nevertheless, low immunogenicity, limited specificity, poor delivery efficiency, and off‐target side effects remain to be the major limitations for broad implementation of cancer immunotherapies to patient bedside. Encouragingly, advanced biomaterials offering cell‐specific modulation of immunological cues bring new solutions for improving the therapeutic efficacy while relieving side effect risks. In this review, focus is given on how functional biomaterials can enable cell‐specific modulation of cancer immunotherapy within the cancer‐immune cycle, with particular emphasis on antigen‐presenting cells (APCs), T cells, and tumor microenvironment (TME)‐resident cells. By reviewing the current progress in biomaterial‐based cancer immunotherapy, here the aim is to provide a better understanding of biomaterials’ role in targeting modulation of antitumor immunity step‐by‐step and guidelines for rationally developing targeting biomaterials for more personalized cancer immunotherapy. Moreover, the current challenge and future perspective regarding the potential application and clinical translation will also be discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-b14da6b7bcec4fb3a54172189c7ead262022-12-22T03:22:30ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-05-01916n/an/a10.1002/advs.202200027Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer ImmunotherapyShaobo Ruan0Yuanyu Huang1Mei He2Huile Gao3Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaAdvanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaCollege of Pharmacy University of Florida Gainesville FL 32610 USAWest China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University Chengdu 610041 ChinaAbstract The past decade has witnessed the explosive development of cancer immunotherapies. Nevertheless, low immunogenicity, limited specificity, poor delivery efficiency, and off‐target side effects remain to be the major limitations for broad implementation of cancer immunotherapies to patient bedside. Encouragingly, advanced biomaterials offering cell‐specific modulation of immunological cues bring new solutions for improving the therapeutic efficacy while relieving side effect risks. In this review, focus is given on how functional biomaterials can enable cell‐specific modulation of cancer immunotherapy within the cancer‐immune cycle, with particular emphasis on antigen‐presenting cells (APCs), T cells, and tumor microenvironment (TME)‐resident cells. By reviewing the current progress in biomaterial‐based cancer immunotherapy, here the aim is to provide a better understanding of biomaterials’ role in targeting modulation of antitumor immunity step‐by‐step and guidelines for rationally developing targeting biomaterials for more personalized cancer immunotherapy. Moreover, the current challenge and future perspective regarding the potential application and clinical translation will also be discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202200027biomaterialscancer immunotherapydrug deliverytargeting modulationvaccines
spellingShingle Shaobo Ruan
Yuanyu Huang
Mei He
Huile Gao
Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy
Advanced Science
biomaterials
cancer immunotherapy
drug delivery
targeting modulation
vaccines
title Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy
title_full Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy
title_fullStr Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy
title_short Advanced Biomaterials for Cell‐Specific Modulation and Restore of Cancer Immunotherapy
title_sort advanced biomaterials for cell specific modulation and restore of cancer immunotherapy
topic biomaterials
cancer immunotherapy
drug delivery
targeting modulation
vaccines
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202200027
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AT meihe advancedbiomaterialsforcellspecificmodulationandrestoreofcancerimmunotherapy
AT huilegao advancedbiomaterialsforcellspecificmodulationandrestoreofcancerimmunotherapy