Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap

Tibial defects can be caused by trauma, congenital, osteomyelitis, or cancers. The tibia is the main bone for bearing the body. It is a big bone, and the difficulty of the reconstruction of tibia is importance to repair it. The fibular bone is a good provider for repairing the tibia defects. Gener...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Kahraman, Serdar Yüce, Hakan Tekin, Yasin Canbaz, Yılmaz Sultanoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://turkjplastsurg.org/sayilar/1/buyuk/39-42.pdf
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author Ahmet Kahraman
Serdar Yüce
Hakan Tekin
Yasin Canbaz
Yılmaz Sultanoğlu
author_facet Ahmet Kahraman
Serdar Yüce
Hakan Tekin
Yasin Canbaz
Yılmaz Sultanoğlu
author_sort Ahmet Kahraman
collection DOAJ
description Tibial defects can be caused by trauma, congenital, osteomyelitis, or cancers. The tibia is the main bone for bearing the body. It is a big bone, and the difficulty of the reconstruction of tibia is importance to repair it. The fibular bone is a good provider for repairing the tibia defects. Generally, the repair was planned be a free vascularized flap. The most important disadvantage is the low calibration. In early age in particular, the original thickness of the tibia is reached after the surgery with a good follow-up process and rehabilitation. In this case; a 22-year-old female patient had a multi-part post-traumatic fracture of the left tibia and was administered to our plastic surgery inpatient clinic. The bone defect was reconstructed with a bipedicle fibular flap taken from the same leg. The fibula was embedded into the medulla with a screw plate, and fixation was applied with an external fixator. Wherefore the loss of skin, skin flap of fibula bottomed of perforators was not used. A vascularized anterolateral thigh flap, which was obtained from the other leg, was used to reconstruct the skin defect. One year after surgery, the bone viability was perfect. The integrity of the skeleton was created without shortening the leg. The rehabilitation of the patient was continued for repowering and resizing the fibula up to tibia. In this case report, we wanted to share our experience for repairing the tibia defect with using a bipedicle fibular flap.
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spelling doaj.art-b1554ec7464f494fb028095c71d44c892023-02-15T16:07:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTurkish Journal of Plastic Surgery2528-86442016-03-01241394210.5152/TurkJPlastSurg.2016.1910Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular FlapAhmet Kahraman0Serdar Yüce1Hakan Tekin2Yasin Canbaz3Yılmaz Sultanoğlu4Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Mustafa Kemal University School of Medicine, Hatay, TurkeyDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Yüzüncü Yıl University School of Medicine, Van, TurkeyClinic of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, TurkeyDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Yüzüncü Yıl University School of Medicine, Van, TurkeyDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Yüzüncü Yıl University School of Medicine, Van, TurkeyTibial defects can be caused by trauma, congenital, osteomyelitis, or cancers. The tibia is the main bone for bearing the body. It is a big bone, and the difficulty of the reconstruction of tibia is importance to repair it. The fibular bone is a good provider for repairing the tibia defects. Generally, the repair was planned be a free vascularized flap. The most important disadvantage is the low calibration. In early age in particular, the original thickness of the tibia is reached after the surgery with a good follow-up process and rehabilitation. In this case; a 22-year-old female patient had a multi-part post-traumatic fracture of the left tibia and was administered to our plastic surgery inpatient clinic. The bone defect was reconstructed with a bipedicle fibular flap taken from the same leg. The fibula was embedded into the medulla with a screw plate, and fixation was applied with an external fixator. Wherefore the loss of skin, skin flap of fibula bottomed of perforators was not used. A vascularized anterolateral thigh flap, which was obtained from the other leg, was used to reconstruct the skin defect. One year after surgery, the bone viability was perfect. The integrity of the skeleton was created without shortening the leg. The rehabilitation of the patient was continued for repowering and resizing the fibula up to tibia. In this case report, we wanted to share our experience for repairing the tibia defect with using a bipedicle fibular flap.http://turkjplastsurg.org/sayilar/1/buyuk/39-42.pdfTibia defectfibula
spellingShingle Ahmet Kahraman
Serdar Yüce
Hakan Tekin
Yasin Canbaz
Yılmaz Sultanoğlu
Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap
Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery
Tibia defect
fibula
title Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap
title_full Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap
title_fullStr Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap
title_short Reconstruction of the Tibia with a Bipedicle Fibular Flap
title_sort reconstruction of the tibia with a bipedicle fibular flap
topic Tibia defect
fibula
url http://turkjplastsurg.org/sayilar/1/buyuk/39-42.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetkahraman reconstructionofthetibiawithabipediclefibularflap
AT serdaryuce reconstructionofthetibiawithabipediclefibularflap
AT hakantekin reconstructionofthetibiawithabipediclefibularflap
AT yasincanbaz reconstructionofthetibiawithabipediclefibularflap
AT yılmazsultanoglu reconstructionofthetibiawithabipediclefibularflap