Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature

Pain, swelling and trismus are the most common causes of discomfort and postoperative morbidity after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molars under local anesthesia. A review of literature shows that the existence of these postoperative variables after the surgical removal of impacted lo...

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Main Authors: Felix N Chukwuneke, B D O. Saheeb, C I Udoye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2007-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2007;volume=12;issue=2;spage=80;epage=84;aulast=Chukwuneke;type=0
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author Felix N Chukwuneke
B D O. Saheeb
C I Udoye
author_facet Felix N Chukwuneke
B D O. Saheeb
C I Udoye
author_sort Felix N Chukwuneke
collection DOAJ
description Pain, swelling and trismus are the most common causes of discomfort and postoperative morbidity after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molars under local anesthesia. A review of literature shows that the existence of these postoperative variables after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molar are well known and could lead to a reduction in the postoperative quality of life of patients. Reducing or minimizing these postoperative variables seems a laudable goal especially if wound healing is not compromised. Several studies carried out have not pointed on any systemic or local agent used without any adverse effect. Oral surgeons have used drains after the surgical removal of mandibular impacted third molars to minimize postoperative morbidity with varying degrees of success. The use of a drain in association with primary suture after the surgical removal of the impacted lower third molars allows the patient to experience a more comfortable postoperative period in relation to pain, swelling and trismus, because it permits the drainage of fluids located in the tissue spaces. The purpose of this study is to review the effects of drains after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molar so that oral surgeons carrying out lower third molar extraction may be properly informed to consider the use of drains to minimize the postoperative discomfort
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spelling doaj.art-b15c98aff01a4062826779ee85947fa22022-12-22T02:49:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Medicine and Health Development2635-36952007-01-011228084Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literatureFelix N ChukwunekeB D O. SaheebC I UdoyePain, swelling and trismus are the most common causes of discomfort and postoperative morbidity after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molars under local anesthesia. A review of literature shows that the existence of these postoperative variables after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molar are well known and could lead to a reduction in the postoperative quality of life of patients. Reducing or minimizing these postoperative variables seems a laudable goal especially if wound healing is not compromised. Several studies carried out have not pointed on any systemic or local agent used without any adverse effect. Oral surgeons have used drains after the surgical removal of mandibular impacted third molars to minimize postoperative morbidity with varying degrees of success. The use of a drain in association with primary suture after the surgical removal of the impacted lower third molars allows the patient to experience a more comfortable postoperative period in relation to pain, swelling and trismus, because it permits the drainage of fluids located in the tissue spaces. The purpose of this study is to review the effects of drains after the surgical removal of impacted lower third molar so that oral surgeons carrying out lower third molar extraction may be properly informed to consider the use of drains to minimize the postoperative discomforthttp://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2007;volume=12;issue=2;spage=80;epage=84;aulast=Chukwuneke;type=0third molar surgery-morbidity-use of drain
spellingShingle Felix N Chukwuneke
B D O. Saheeb
C I Udoye
Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature
International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
third molar surgery-morbidity-use of drain
title Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature
title_full Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature
title_fullStr Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature
title_short Mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains: A review of the literature
title_sort mandibular impacted third molar surgery and drains a review of the literature
topic third molar surgery-morbidity-use of drain
url http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2007;volume=12;issue=2;spage=80;epage=84;aulast=Chukwuneke;type=0
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AT ciudoye mandibularimpactedthirdmolarsurgeryanddrainsareviewoftheliterature