<i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency
In this study, we proposed a power amplifier structure with improved efficiency while securing high output power. First, the characteristics of the common-source and stack structures were investigated. In particular, the output power and output impedance characteristics of the stack structure were a...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4432 |
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author | Junhyuk Yang Jaeyong Lee Seongjin Jang Hayeon Jeong Choulyoung Kim Changkun Park |
author_facet | Junhyuk Yang Jaeyong Lee Seongjin Jang Hayeon Jeong Choulyoung Kim Changkun Park |
author_sort | Junhyuk Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we proposed a power amplifier structure with improved efficiency while securing high output power. First, the characteristics of the common-source and stack structures were investigated. In particular, the output power and output impedance characteristics of the stack structure were analyzed compared with the common-source structure. A common-source structure was applied to the driver stage to minimize dc power consumption, and a stack structure was applied to the power stage to ensure high output power. In order to verify the proposed structure, a <i>Ku</i>-band power amplifier was designed using the 65-nm RF CMOS process that provides nine metal layers. At the operating frequency of 15 GHz, saturation output power and maximum power-added efficiency were confirmed to be 22.1 dBm and 17.2%, respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:22:12Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:22:12Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-b15db21200ca4fed8c78f959832608842023-11-23T07:48:56ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01129443210.3390/app12094432<i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and EfficiencyJunhyuk Yang0Jaeyong Lee1Seongjin Jang2Hayeon Jeong3Choulyoung Kim4Changkun Park5School of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaSchool of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaSchool of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaSchool of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Deajeon 34134, KoreaSchool of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaIn this study, we proposed a power amplifier structure with improved efficiency while securing high output power. First, the characteristics of the common-source and stack structures were investigated. In particular, the output power and output impedance characteristics of the stack structure were analyzed compared with the common-source structure. A common-source structure was applied to the driver stage to minimize dc power consumption, and a stack structure was applied to the power stage to ensure high output power. In order to verify the proposed structure, a <i>Ku</i>-band power amplifier was designed using the 65-nm RF CMOS process that provides nine metal layers. At the operating frequency of 15 GHz, saturation output power and maximum power-added efficiency were confirmed to be 22.1 dBm and 17.2%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4432CMOScommon sourceefficiencypower amplifiers |
spellingShingle | Junhyuk Yang Jaeyong Lee Seongjin Jang Hayeon Jeong Choulyoung Kim Changkun Park <i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency Applied Sciences CMOS common source efficiency power amplifiers |
title | <i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency |
title_full | <i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency |
title_fullStr | <i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency |
title_full_unstemmed | <i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency |
title_short | <i>Ku</i>-Band CMOS Power Amplifier with Three-Stack Power Stage to Enhance Output Power and Efficiency |
title_sort | i ku i band cmos power amplifier with three stack power stage to enhance output power and efficiency |
topic | CMOS common source efficiency power amplifiers |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4432 |
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