Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies

The LiNa<sub>2</sub> reactive system has recently received great attention in the experimental study of ultracold chemical reactions, but the corresponding theoretical calculations have not been carried out. Here, we report the first globally accurate ground-state LiNa<sub>2</su...

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Main Authors: Zijiang Yang, Hanghang Chen, Bayaer Buren, Maodu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2938
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author Zijiang Yang
Hanghang Chen
Bayaer Buren
Maodu Chen
author_facet Zijiang Yang
Hanghang Chen
Bayaer Buren
Maodu Chen
author_sort Zijiang Yang
collection DOAJ
description The LiNa<sub>2</sub> reactive system has recently received great attention in the experimental study of ultracold chemical reactions, but the corresponding theoretical calculations have not been carried out. Here, we report the first globally accurate ground-state LiNa<sub>2</sub> potential energy surface (PES) using a Gaussian process model based on only 1776 actively selected high-level ab initio training points. The constructed PES had high precision and strong generalization capability. On the new PES, the quantum dynamics calculations on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub>(<i>v</i> = 0, <i>j</i> = 0) → LiNa + Na reaction were carried out in the 0.001–0.01 eV collision energy range using an improved time-dependent wave packet method. The calculated results indicate that this reaction is dominated by a complex-forming mechanism at low collision energies. The presented dynamics data provide guidance for experimental research, and the newly constructed PES could be further used for ultracold reaction dynamics calculations on this reactive system.
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spelling doaj.art-b15dc47360e042d2bcbbcfe18b5cbd632023-11-17T17:11:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-03-01287293810.3390/molecules28072938Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision EnergiesZijiang Yang0Hanghang Chen1Bayaer Buren2Maodu Chen3Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Electron, and Ion Beams (Ministry of Education), School of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Electron, and Ion Beams (Ministry of Education), School of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Science, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Electron, and Ion Beams (Ministry of Education), School of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaThe LiNa<sub>2</sub> reactive system has recently received great attention in the experimental study of ultracold chemical reactions, but the corresponding theoretical calculations have not been carried out. Here, we report the first globally accurate ground-state LiNa<sub>2</sub> potential energy surface (PES) using a Gaussian process model based on only 1776 actively selected high-level ab initio training points. The constructed PES had high precision and strong generalization capability. On the new PES, the quantum dynamics calculations on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub>(<i>v</i> = 0, <i>j</i> = 0) → LiNa + Na reaction were carried out in the 0.001–0.01 eV collision energy range using an improved time-dependent wave packet method. The calculated results indicate that this reaction is dominated by a complex-forming mechanism at low collision energies. The presented dynamics data provide guidance for experimental research, and the newly constructed PES could be further used for ultracold reaction dynamics calculations on this reactive system.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2938potential energy surfaceGaussian processab initioreaction dynamicstime-dependent wave packet
spellingShingle Zijiang Yang
Hanghang Chen
Bayaer Buren
Maodu Chen
Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies
Molecules
potential energy surface
Gaussian process
ab initio
reaction dynamics
time-dependent wave packet
title Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies
title_full Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies
title_fullStr Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies
title_full_unstemmed Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies
title_short Globally Accurate Gaussian Process Potential Energy Surface and Quantum Dynamics Studies on the Li(<sup>2</sup>S) + Na<sub>2</sub> → LiNa + Na Reaction at Low Collision Energies
title_sort globally accurate gaussian process potential energy surface and quantum dynamics studies on the li sup 2 sup s na sub 2 sub lina na reaction at low collision energies
topic potential energy surface
Gaussian process
ab initio
reaction dynamics
time-dependent wave packet
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2938
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