The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314

Microwave-induced plasma was used for the generation of plasma-processed air (PPA) and plasma-treated water (PTW). By this way, the plasma was able to functionalize the compressed air and the used water to antimicrobial effective agents. Their fungicidal effects by single and combined application we...

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Main Authors: Uta Schnabel, Kateryna Yarova, Björn Zessin, Jörg Stachowiak, Jörg Ehlbeck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3303
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author Uta Schnabel
Kateryna Yarova
Björn Zessin
Jörg Stachowiak
Jörg Ehlbeck
author_facet Uta Schnabel
Kateryna Yarova
Björn Zessin
Jörg Stachowiak
Jörg Ehlbeck
author_sort Uta Schnabel
collection DOAJ
description Microwave-induced plasma was used for the generation of plasma-processed air (PPA) and plasma-treated water (PTW). By this way, the plasma was able to functionalize the compressed air and the used water to antimicrobial effective agents. Their fungicidal effects by single and combined application were investigated on <i>Candida albicans</i> strain SC5314. The monoculture of <i>C. albicans</i> was cultivated on specimens with polymeric surface structures (PE-stripes). The additive as well as the synergistic fungicidal potential of PPA and PTW was investigated by different process windows of plasma exposure time (5–50 s) and sample treatment time with PPA/PTW (1–5 min). For a single PTW or PPA treatment, an increase in the reduction factor with the indicated treatment time was observed (maximum reduction factor of 1.1 and 1.6, respectively). In comparison, the combined application of PTW and then PPA resulted in antagonistic, additive and synergistic effects, depending on the combination. An application of the synergistically acting processes of PTW for cleaning and PPA for drying can be an innovative alternative to the sanitary processes currently used in production plants.
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spelling doaj.art-b160c1b618f54bfa918ccb794861c3822023-11-19T23:54:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-01109330310.3390/app10093303The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314Uta Schnabel0Kateryna Yarova1Björn Zessin2Jörg Stachowiak3Jörg Ehlbeck4Leibniz Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP), Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489 Greifswald, GermanyLeibniz Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP), Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489 Greifswald, GermanyLeibniz Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP), Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489 Greifswald, GermanyLeibniz Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP), Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489 Greifswald, GermanyLeibniz Institute for Plasma Science and Technology (INP), Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 2, 17489 Greifswald, GermanyMicrowave-induced plasma was used for the generation of plasma-processed air (PPA) and plasma-treated water (PTW). By this way, the plasma was able to functionalize the compressed air and the used water to antimicrobial effective agents. Their fungicidal effects by single and combined application were investigated on <i>Candida albicans</i> strain SC5314. The monoculture of <i>C. albicans</i> was cultivated on specimens with polymeric surface structures (PE-stripes). The additive as well as the synergistic fungicidal potential of PPA and PTW was investigated by different process windows of plasma exposure time (5–50 s) and sample treatment time with PPA/PTW (1–5 min). For a single PTW or PPA treatment, an increase in the reduction factor with the indicated treatment time was observed (maximum reduction factor of 1.1 and 1.6, respectively). In comparison, the combined application of PTW and then PPA resulted in antagonistic, additive and synergistic effects, depending on the combination. An application of the synergistically acting processes of PTW for cleaning and PPA for drying can be an innovative alternative to the sanitary processes currently used in production plants.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3303antimicrobialatmospheric pressuredecontaminationmicrowave dischargecold plasma
spellingShingle Uta Schnabel
Kateryna Yarova
Björn Zessin
Jörg Stachowiak
Jörg Ehlbeck
The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314
Applied Sciences
antimicrobial
atmospheric pressure
decontamination
microwave discharge
cold plasma
title The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314
title_full The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314
title_fullStr The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314
title_full_unstemmed The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314
title_short The Combination of Plasma-Processed Air (PPA) and Plasma-Treated Water (PTW) Causes Synergistic Inactivation of <i>Candida albicans</i> SC5314
title_sort combination of plasma processed air ppa and plasma treated water ptw causes synergistic inactivation of i candida albicans i sc5314
topic antimicrobial
atmospheric pressure
decontamination
microwave discharge
cold plasma
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3303
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