Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model

In the shells of the Pelecypods belonging to the Pinnidae family, the calcareous prismatic units of the outer layer are long-standing references for biomineralization studies. To elucidate how the mechanism of prism formation enables both shell elongation and thickness increase, a top-down structura...

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Main Authors: Jean-Pierre Cuif, Oulfa Belhadj, Stephan Borensztajn, Marc Gèze, Sergio Trigos-Santos, Patricia Prado, Yannicke Dauphin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020313578
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author Jean-Pierre Cuif
Oulfa Belhadj
Stephan Borensztajn
Marc Gèze
Sergio Trigos-Santos
Patricia Prado
Yannicke Dauphin
author_facet Jean-Pierre Cuif
Oulfa Belhadj
Stephan Borensztajn
Marc Gèze
Sergio Trigos-Santos
Patricia Prado
Yannicke Dauphin
author_sort Jean-Pierre Cuif
collection DOAJ
description In the shells of the Pelecypods belonging to the Pinnidae family, the calcareous prismatic units of the outer layer are long-standing references for biomineralization studies. To elucidate how the mechanism of prism formation enables both shell elongation and thickness increase, a top-down structural analysis of these classical “simple prisms” has been carried out, taking advantage of shell sampling on actively mineralizing animals. Particular attention was paid to the morphological and structural patterns of the calcareous units sequentially produced at the margins of the growth lamellae. This pre-prismatic part of the shell allows for studying the mineralizing stages not taken into account in prism reconstructions based on samples taken from older areas of the shell. Examination of the microstructural sequence shows that within the actively mineralizing area of the shell, a step-by-step structuring process is continuously running, providing a renewed view of prism formation as it makes obvious the progressive occurrence of their specific patterns. Given the critically endangered status of the species, a better knowledge of the mineralization process associated to shell growth may become handy for future studies aimed at understanding the health status of individuals based on their shell records.
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spelling doaj.art-b170ab022ac24fc885f2a0dc803192a62022-12-22T01:25:18ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-07-0167e04513Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth modelJean-Pierre Cuif0Oulfa Belhadj1Stephan Borensztajn2Marc Gèze3Sergio Trigos-Santos4Patricia Prado5Yannicke Dauphin6UMR 7207 CR2P, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 8 Rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France; Corresponding author.CRC Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle USR 3224, Sorbonne Université, CNRS CP21, Paris, FranceUMR 7154 Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005 Paris, FranceCeMIM, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, FranceInstitut océanographique Paul Ricard, Ile des Embiez, 83140, Six-Fours les Plages, FranceIRTA San Carles de la Ràpita, 43540 Tarragona, SpainUMR 7205 ISYEB, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 45 Rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, FranceIn the shells of the Pelecypods belonging to the Pinnidae family, the calcareous prismatic units of the outer layer are long-standing references for biomineralization studies. To elucidate how the mechanism of prism formation enables both shell elongation and thickness increase, a top-down structural analysis of these classical “simple prisms” has been carried out, taking advantage of shell sampling on actively mineralizing animals. Particular attention was paid to the morphological and structural patterns of the calcareous units sequentially produced at the margins of the growth lamellae. This pre-prismatic part of the shell allows for studying the mineralizing stages not taken into account in prism reconstructions based on samples taken from older areas of the shell. Examination of the microstructural sequence shows that within the actively mineralizing area of the shell, a step-by-step structuring process is continuously running, providing a renewed view of prism formation as it makes obvious the progressive occurrence of their specific patterns. Given the critically endangered status of the species, a better knowledge of the mineralization process associated to shell growth may become handy for future studies aimed at understanding the health status of individuals based on their shell records.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020313578PinnaMolluscaPrismsStepping growthBiomineralizationAnimal physiology
spellingShingle Jean-Pierre Cuif
Oulfa Belhadj
Stephan Borensztajn
Marc Gèze
Sergio Trigos-Santos
Patricia Prado
Yannicke Dauphin
Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model
Heliyon
Pinna
Mollusca
Prisms
Stepping growth
Biomineralization
Animal physiology
title Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model
title_full Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model
title_fullStr Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model
title_full_unstemmed Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model
title_short Prism substructures in the shell of Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Mollusca – Evidence for a three-dimensional pulsed-growth model
title_sort prism substructures in the shell of pinna nobilis linnaeus 1758 mollusca evidence for a three dimensional pulsed growth model
topic Pinna
Mollusca
Prisms
Stepping growth
Biomineralization
Animal physiology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020313578
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