A rare presentation of bilateral ophthalmic relapse of pediatric chronic myeloid leukemia: Multimodal imaging and treatment

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) rarely presents under 15 years of age, and its incidence is as low as 2% of all leukemia. Ophthalmic manifestations often present either initially with the diagnosis or as a sign of relapse after remission. The recommended treatment is systemic chemotherapy, intratheca...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaurav Garg, Narendra Patidar, Satyendra Dubey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2023;volume=16;issue=2;spage=359;epage=362;aulast=Garg
Description
Summary:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) rarely presents under 15 years of age, and its incidence is as low as 2% of all leukemia. Ophthalmic manifestations often present either initially with the diagnosis or as a sign of relapse after remission. The recommended treatment is systemic chemotherapy, intrathecal chemotherapy, ocular irradiation, and/or intravitreal methotrexate. Herein, we report a 13-year-old child with a history of CML and central nervous system relapse under remission currently. He presented to us with bilateral ophthalmic relapse. He was treated with ocular irradiation and intrathecal chemotherapy. On follow-up, the ophthalmic infiltration showed resolution, which was also seen on multimodal imaging.
ISSN:0974-620X