Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Elucidating the molecular mechanisms by which tumors become resistant to Herceptin is critical for the treatment of Her2-overexpressed metastatic breast cancer.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>To further understand Herc...

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Main Authors: Kong Sun-Young, Lee Ho-Young, Kim Seok-Ki, Kwon Bumi, Kim Kyung-Hee, Kang Keon, Kang Se, Lee Eun, Jang Sang-Geun, Yoo Byong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-10-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/8/286
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author Kong Sun-Young
Lee Ho-Young
Kim Seok-Ki
Kwon Bumi
Kim Kyung-Hee
Kang Keon
Kang Se
Lee Eun
Jang Sang-Geun
Yoo Byong
author_facet Kong Sun-Young
Lee Ho-Young
Kim Seok-Ki
Kwon Bumi
Kim Kyung-Hee
Kang Keon
Kang Se
Lee Eun
Jang Sang-Geun
Yoo Byong
author_sort Kong Sun-Young
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Elucidating the molecular mechanisms by which tumors become resistant to Herceptin is critical for the treatment of Her2-overexpressed metastatic breast cancer.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>To further understand Herceptin resistance mechanisms at the molecular level, we used comparative proteome approaches to analyze two human breast cancer cell lines; Her2-positive SK-BR-3 cells and its Herceptin-resistant SK-BR-3 (SK-BR-3 HR) cells.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Heat-shock protein 27 (HSP27) expression was shown to be upregulated in SK-BR-3 HR cells. Suppression of HSP27 by specific siRNA transfection increased the susceptibility of SK-BR-3 HR cells to Herceptin. In the presence of Herceptin, Her2 was downregulated in both cell lines. However, Her2 expression was reduced by a greater amount in SK-BR-3 parent cells than in SK-BR-3 HR cells. Interestingly, co-immunoprecipitation analysis showed that HSP27 can bind to Her2. In the absence of Herceptin, HSP27 expression is suppressed and Her2 expression is reduced, indicating that downregulation of Her2 by Herceptin can be obstructed by the formation of a Her2-HSP27 complex.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our present study demonstrates that upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells can reduce Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b17df97ef20743ffb712b90578f076db2022-12-22T01:12:56ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072008-10-018128610.1186/1471-2407-8-286Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stabilityKong Sun-YoungLee Ho-YoungKim Seok-KiKwon BumiKim Kyung-HeeKang KeonKang SeLee EunJang Sang-GeunYoo Byong<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Elucidating the molecular mechanisms by which tumors become resistant to Herceptin is critical for the treatment of Her2-overexpressed metastatic breast cancer.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>To further understand Herceptin resistance mechanisms at the molecular level, we used comparative proteome approaches to analyze two human breast cancer cell lines; Her2-positive SK-BR-3 cells and its Herceptin-resistant SK-BR-3 (SK-BR-3 HR) cells.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Heat-shock protein 27 (HSP27) expression was shown to be upregulated in SK-BR-3 HR cells. Suppression of HSP27 by specific siRNA transfection increased the susceptibility of SK-BR-3 HR cells to Herceptin. In the presence of Herceptin, Her2 was downregulated in both cell lines. However, Her2 expression was reduced by a greater amount in SK-BR-3 parent cells than in SK-BR-3 HR cells. Interestingly, co-immunoprecipitation analysis showed that HSP27 can bind to Her2. In the absence of Herceptin, HSP27 expression is suppressed and Her2 expression is reduced, indicating that downregulation of Her2 by Herceptin can be obstructed by the formation of a Her2-HSP27 complex.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our present study demonstrates that upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells can reduce Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/8/286
spellingShingle Kong Sun-Young
Lee Ho-Young
Kim Seok-Ki
Kwon Bumi
Kim Kyung-Hee
Kang Keon
Kang Se
Lee Eun
Jang Sang-Geun
Yoo Byong
Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability
BMC Cancer
title Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability
title_full Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability
title_fullStr Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability
title_full_unstemmed Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability
title_short Upregulated HSP27 in human breast cancer cells reduces Herceptin susceptibility by increasing Her2 protein stability
title_sort upregulated hsp27 in human breast cancer cells reduces herceptin susceptibility by increasing her2 protein stability
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/8/286
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