Current progress and questions in germline genetics of prostate cancer

Dramatic progress has been made in the area of germline genetics of prostate cancer (PCa) in the past decade. Both common and rare genetic variants with effects on risk ranging from barely detectable to outright practice-changing have been identified. For men with high risk PCa, the application of g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William B. Isaacs, Jianfeng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Urology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388218300869
Description
Summary:Dramatic progress has been made in the area of germline genetics of prostate cancer (PCa) in the past decade. Both common and rare genetic variants with effects on risk ranging from barely detectable to outright practice-changing have been identified. For men with high risk PCa, the application of genetic testing for inherited pathogenic mutations is becoming standard of care. A major question exists about which additional populations of men to test, as men at all risk levels can potentially benefit by knowing their unique genetic profile of germline susceptibility variants. This article will provide a brief overview of some current issues in understanding inherited susceptibility for PCa. Keywords: Genetic susceptibility, BRCA2, Single-nucleotide polymorphisms, Mutations, Germline genetics, Prostate cancer
ISSN:2214-3882