Current developments of robotic hip exoskeleton toward sensing, decision, and actuation: A review

The aging population is now a global challenge, and impaired walking ability is a common feature in the elderly. In addition, some occupations such as military and relief workers require extra physical help to perform tasks efficiently. Robotic hip exoskeletons can support ambulatory functions in th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Canjun Yang, Linfan Yu, Linghui Xu, Zehao Yan, Dongming Hu, Sheng Zhang, Wei Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-01-01
Series:Wearable Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2631717622000111/type/journal_article
Description
Summary:The aging population is now a global challenge, and impaired walking ability is a common feature in the elderly. In addition, some occupations such as military and relief workers require extra physical help to perform tasks efficiently. Robotic hip exoskeletons can support ambulatory functions in the elderly and augment human performance in healthy people during normal walking and loaded walking by providing assistive torque. In this review, the current development of robotic hip exoskeletons is presented. In addition, the framework of actuation joints and the high-level control strategy (including the sensors and data collection, the way to recognize gait phase, the algorithms to generate the assist torque) are described. The exoskeleton prototypes proposed by researchers in recent years are organized to benefit the related fields realizing the limitations of the available robotic hip exoskeletons, therefore, this work tends to be an influential factor with a better understanding of the development and state-of-the-art technology.
ISSN:2631-7176