BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting

Systemic toxicity is a major challenge in the development of therapeutics. Consequently, cell-type-specific targeting is needed to improve on-target efficacy while reducing off-target toxicity. Here, we describe a cell-targeting system we have termed BRAID (BRidged Activation by Intra/intermolecular...

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Main Authors: Hui Chen, Sung-Jin Lee, Ryan Li, Asmiti Sura, Nicholas Suen, Archana Dilip, Yan Pomogov, Meghah Vuppalapaty, Timothy T Suen, Chenggang Lu, Yorick Post, Yang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2024-01-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/90221
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author Hui Chen
Sung-Jin Lee
Ryan Li
Asmiti Sura
Nicholas Suen
Archana Dilip
Yan Pomogov
Meghah Vuppalapaty
Timothy T Suen
Chenggang Lu
Yorick Post
Yang Li
author_facet Hui Chen
Sung-Jin Lee
Ryan Li
Asmiti Sura
Nicholas Suen
Archana Dilip
Yan Pomogov
Meghah Vuppalapaty
Timothy T Suen
Chenggang Lu
Yorick Post
Yang Li
author_sort Hui Chen
collection DOAJ
description Systemic toxicity is a major challenge in the development of therapeutics. Consequently, cell-type-specific targeting is needed to improve on-target efficacy while reducing off-target toxicity. Here, we describe a cell-targeting system we have termed BRAID (BRidged Activation by Intra/intermolecular Division) whereby an active molecule is divided into two inactive or less active parts that are subsequently brought together via a so-called ‘bridging receptor’ on the target cell. This concept was validated using the WNT/β-catenin signaling system, demonstrating that a multivalent WNT agonist molecule divided into two inactive components assembled from different epitopes via the hepatocyte receptor βKlotho induces signaling specifically on hepatocytes. These data provide proof of concept for this cell-specific targeting strategy, and in principle, this may also allow activation of multiple signaling pathways where desirable. This approach has broad application potential for other receptor systems.
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spelling doaj.art-b18a4fedb9594fe39bd8ab03b0fe2af92024-01-09T15:00:24ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2024-01-011210.7554/eLife.90221BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targetingHui Chen0Sung-Jin Lee1Ryan Li2Asmiti Sura3Nicholas Suen4Archana Dilip5Yan Pomogov6Meghah Vuppalapaty7Timothy T Suen8Chenggang Lu9Yorick Post10Yang Li11https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7134-5685Surrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSurrozen Inc, South San Francisco, United StatesSystemic toxicity is a major challenge in the development of therapeutics. Consequently, cell-type-specific targeting is needed to improve on-target efficacy while reducing off-target toxicity. Here, we describe a cell-targeting system we have termed BRAID (BRidged Activation by Intra/intermolecular Division) whereby an active molecule is divided into two inactive or less active parts that are subsequently brought together via a so-called ‘bridging receptor’ on the target cell. This concept was validated using the WNT/β-catenin signaling system, demonstrating that a multivalent WNT agonist molecule divided into two inactive components assembled from different epitopes via the hepatocyte receptor βKlotho induces signaling specifically on hepatocytes. These data provide proof of concept for this cell-specific targeting strategy, and in principle, this may also allow activation of multiple signaling pathways where desirable. This approach has broad application potential for other receptor systems.https://elifesciences.org/articles/90221cell targetingWNTstem cellfrizzledLRPinduced proximity
spellingShingle Hui Chen
Sung-Jin Lee
Ryan Li
Asmiti Sura
Nicholas Suen
Archana Dilip
Yan Pomogov
Meghah Vuppalapaty
Timothy T Suen
Chenggang Lu
Yorick Post
Yang Li
BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting
eLife
cell targeting
WNT
stem cell
frizzled
LRP
induced proximity
title BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting
title_full BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting
title_fullStr BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting
title_full_unstemmed BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting
title_short BRAIDing receptors for cell-specific targeting
title_sort braiding receptors for cell specific targeting
topic cell targeting
WNT
stem cell
frizzled
LRP
induced proximity
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/90221
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AT sungjinlee braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT ryanli braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT asmitisura braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT nicholassuen braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT archanadilip braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT yanpomogov braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT meghahvuppalapaty braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT timothytsuen braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT chengganglu braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT yorickpost braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting
AT yangli braidingreceptorsforcellspecifictargeting