Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process

The aim of the study was to determine the most suitable fitness center for members by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which identifies the criteria fitness members consider when choosing a fitness center. First, interviews were conducted with 20 fitness center members to determi...

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Main Authors: Sevilmiş Ali, Aydoğan Rukiye, García-Fernández Jerónimo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-09-01
Series:Physical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2023-0018
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author Sevilmiş Ali
Aydoğan Rukiye
García-Fernández Jerónimo
author_facet Sevilmiş Ali
Aydoğan Rukiye
García-Fernández Jerónimo
author_sort Sevilmiş Ali
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to determine the most suitable fitness center for members by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which identifies the criteria fitness members consider when choosing a fitness center. First, interviews were conducted with 20 fitness center members to determine the criteria. Then, the values obtained from the comparisons between the criteria, made by experts, were analyzed and evaluated using the AHP method. Eight criteria were determined: instructor qualification, interactions, cleaning, price, staff qualification, atmosphere, accessibility, equipment modernity and variety. Then alternatives to fitness centers were defined (low price, middle segment, premium) and a group of five experts was formed, consisting of members of various fitness centers and experts in sports sciences, and academics who conduct customer behavior research in fitness centers. Based on the opinions of experts, three alternatives and eight selection criteria were used in the evaluation. Alternatives are listed based on the findings. In the first phase of the study, weighting of the criteria and consistency calculations were performed, after which each criterion was weighted in relation to every alternative. As a result, the best alternative was calculated. According to the findings, price was determined to be the most important criteria in renewing fitness center membership, while premium fitness centers were determined to be the most important alternative. The research provides suggestions for reducing dropout rates and for the decision to renew memberships in fitness centers (such as flexible pricing, customer interaction, quality, and equipment modernity).
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spelling doaj.art-b18b5c5d83c548bea7c12cf9a55fd5b72023-08-01T05:16:36ZengSciendoPhysical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research1899-48492023-09-011001475910.2478/pcssr-2023-0018Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy ProcessSevilmiş Ali0Aydoğan Rukiye1García-Fernández Jerónimo21Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey2Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey3Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, SpainThe aim of the study was to determine the most suitable fitness center for members by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which identifies the criteria fitness members consider when choosing a fitness center. First, interviews were conducted with 20 fitness center members to determine the criteria. Then, the values obtained from the comparisons between the criteria, made by experts, were analyzed and evaluated using the AHP method. Eight criteria were determined: instructor qualification, interactions, cleaning, price, staff qualification, atmosphere, accessibility, equipment modernity and variety. Then alternatives to fitness centers were defined (low price, middle segment, premium) and a group of five experts was formed, consisting of members of various fitness centers and experts in sports sciences, and academics who conduct customer behavior research in fitness centers. Based on the opinions of experts, three alternatives and eight selection criteria were used in the evaluation. Alternatives are listed based on the findings. In the first phase of the study, weighting of the criteria and consistency calculations were performed, after which each criterion was weighted in relation to every alternative. As a result, the best alternative was calculated. According to the findings, price was determined to be the most important criteria in renewing fitness center membership, while premium fitness centers were determined to be the most important alternative. The research provides suggestions for reducing dropout rates and for the decision to renew memberships in fitness centers (such as flexible pricing, customer interaction, quality, and equipment modernity).https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2023-0018multiple criteria decision-makinganalytical hierarchy processfitness centersdecision makingsports managementfitness industry
spellingShingle Sevilmiş Ali
Aydoğan Rukiye
García-Fernández Jerónimo
Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process
Physical Culture and Sport: Studies and Research
multiple criteria decision-making
analytical hierarchy process
fitness centers
decision making
sports management
fitness industry
title Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process
title_full Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process
title_fullStr Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process
title_short Analysis of Selection Criteria and Alternatives to Renewing Membership in Fitness Centers Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process
title_sort analysis of selection criteria and alternatives to renewing membership in fitness centers using an analytical hierarchy process
topic multiple criteria decision-making
analytical hierarchy process
fitness centers
decision making
sports management
fitness industry
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2023-0018
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AT garciafernandezjeronimo analysisofselectioncriteriaandalternativestorenewingmembershipinfitnesscentersusingananalyticalhierarchyprocess