Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA
In poultry, viral infections (e.g., Marek's disease virus, avian leukosis virus, influenza A virus, and so on) can cause devastating mortality and economic losses. Because viruses are solely dependent on host cells to propagate, they alter the host intracellular microenvironment. Thus, understa...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2020-04-01
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| Series: | Poultry Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119580543 |
| _version_ | 1811331972353490944 |
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| author | Xiujun Duan Lihua Wang Guobo Sun Wenying Yan Yang Yang |
| author_facet | Xiujun Duan Lihua Wang Guobo Sun Wenying Yan Yang Yang |
| author_sort | Xiujun Duan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In poultry, viral infections (e.g., Marek's disease virus, avian leukosis virus, influenza A virus, and so on) can cause devastating mortality and economic losses. Because viruses are solely dependent on host cells to propagate, they alter the host intracellular microenvironment. Thus, understanding the virus-host interaction is important for antiviral immunity and drug development in the poultry industry. MicroRNAs are crucial posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression in a wide spectrum of biological processes, including viral infection. Recently, microRNAs have been identified as key players in virus-host interactions. In this review, we will discuss the intricacies involved in the virus-host cross-talk mediated by host and viral microRNAs in poultry (i.e., chicken and ducks), as well as recent trends and challenges in this field. These findings may provide some insights into the rapidly developing area of research regarding viral pathogenesis and antiviral immunity in poultry production. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:28:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b18d215690484a28b2984561075319f4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0032-5791 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:28:57Z |
| publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Poultry Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-b18d215690484a28b2984561075319f42022-12-22T02:39:39ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912020-04-0199418381846Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNAXiujun Duan0Lihua Wang1Guobo Sun2Wenying Yan3Yang Yang4Department of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou 225300, China; National Gene Bank of Waterfowl Resources, Taizhou 225300, ChinaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou 225300, ChinaDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou 225300, China; National Gene Bank of Waterfowl Resources, Taizhou 225300, ChinaSchool of Biology and Basic Medical Sciences, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Corresponding authors:School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Corresponding authors:In poultry, viral infections (e.g., Marek's disease virus, avian leukosis virus, influenza A virus, and so on) can cause devastating mortality and economic losses. Because viruses are solely dependent on host cells to propagate, they alter the host intracellular microenvironment. Thus, understanding the virus-host interaction is important for antiviral immunity and drug development in the poultry industry. MicroRNAs are crucial posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression in a wide spectrum of biological processes, including viral infection. Recently, microRNAs have been identified as key players in virus-host interactions. In this review, we will discuss the intricacies involved in the virus-host cross-talk mediated by host and viral microRNAs in poultry (i.e., chicken and ducks), as well as recent trends and challenges in this field. These findings may provide some insights into the rapidly developing area of research regarding viral pathogenesis and antiviral immunity in poultry production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119580543cross-talkpoultry animalmicroRNAviral infectionvirus-host |
| spellingShingle | Xiujun Duan Lihua Wang Guobo Sun Wenying Yan Yang Yang Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA Poultry Science cross-talk poultry animal microRNA viral infection virus-host |
| title | Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA |
| title_full | Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA |
| title_fullStr | Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA |
| title_short | Understanding the cross-talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microRNA |
| title_sort | understanding the cross talk between host and virus in poultry from the perspectives of microrna |
| topic | cross-talk poultry animal microRNA viral infection virus-host |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119580543 |
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