Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

The present study aims at the development, characterization, biocompatibility investigation and oral bioavailability evaluation of ceftriaxone (CFT)-loaded N′-methacryloylisonicotinohydrazide (MIH)-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (CFT-MIH-MNPs). Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and dynamic light...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Kawish, Abdelbary Elhissi, Tooba Jabri, Kanwal Muhammad Iqbal, Hina Zahid, Muhammad Raza Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/6/492
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author Muhammad Kawish
Abdelbary Elhissi
Tooba Jabri
Kanwal Muhammad Iqbal
Hina Zahid
Muhammad Raza Shah
author_facet Muhammad Kawish
Abdelbary Elhissi
Tooba Jabri
Kanwal Muhammad Iqbal
Hina Zahid
Muhammad Raza Shah
author_sort Muhammad Kawish
collection DOAJ
description The present study aims at the development, characterization, biocompatibility investigation and oral bioavailability evaluation of ceftriaxone (CFT)-loaded N′-methacryloylisonicotinohydrazide (MIH)-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (CFT-MIH-MNPs). Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) showed that the developed CFT loaded MIH-MNPs are spherical, with a measured hydrodynamic size of 184.0 ± 2.7 nm and negative zeta potential values (–20.2 ± 0.4 mV). Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopic (FTIR) analysis revealed interactions between the nanocarrier and the drug. Nanoparticles showed high drug entrapment efficiency (EE) of 79.4% ±1.5%, and the drug was released gradually in vitro and showed prolonged in vitro stability using simulated gastrointestinal tract (GIT) fluids. The formulations were found to be highly biocompatible (up to 100 µg/mL) and hemocompatible (up to 1.0 mg/mL). Using an albino rabbit model, the formulation showed a significant enhancement in drug plasma concentration up to 14.4 ± 1.8 µg/mL in comparison with its control (2.0 ± 0.6 µg/mL). Overall, the developed CFT-MIH-MNPs formulation was promising for provision of high drug entrapment, gradual drug release and suitability for enhancing the oral delivery of CFT.
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spelling doaj.art-b18ded4917be40f7977a631d56d97e322023-11-20T02:04:18ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232020-05-0112649210.3390/pharmaceutics12060492Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide NanoparticlesMuhammad Kawish0Abdelbary Elhissi1Tooba Jabri2Kanwal Muhammad Iqbal3Hina Zahid4Muhammad Raza Shah5International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanCollege of Pharmacy, QU Health, and Office of VP for Research and Graduate Studies, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarInternational Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanInternational Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi, Karachi 74200, PakistanInternational Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanThe present study aims at the development, characterization, biocompatibility investigation and oral bioavailability evaluation of ceftriaxone (CFT)-loaded N′-methacryloylisonicotinohydrazide (MIH)-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (CFT-MIH-MNPs). Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) showed that the developed CFT loaded MIH-MNPs are spherical, with a measured hydrodynamic size of 184.0 ± 2.7 nm and negative zeta potential values (–20.2 ± 0.4 mV). Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopic (FTIR) analysis revealed interactions between the nanocarrier and the drug. Nanoparticles showed high drug entrapment efficiency (EE) of 79.4% ±1.5%, and the drug was released gradually in vitro and showed prolonged in vitro stability using simulated gastrointestinal tract (GIT) fluids. The formulations were found to be highly biocompatible (up to 100 µg/mL) and hemocompatible (up to 1.0 mg/mL). Using an albino rabbit model, the formulation showed a significant enhancement in drug plasma concentration up to 14.4 ± 1.8 µg/mL in comparison with its control (2.0 ± 0.6 µg/mL). Overall, the developed CFT-MIH-MNPs formulation was promising for provision of high drug entrapment, gradual drug release and suitability for enhancing the oral delivery of CFT.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/6/492iron oxide nanoparticlessurface functionalizationbiocompatibilityceftriaxoneoral delivery
spellingShingle Muhammad Kawish
Abdelbary Elhissi
Tooba Jabri
Kanwal Muhammad Iqbal
Hina Zahid
Muhammad Raza Shah
Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
Pharmaceutics
iron oxide nanoparticles
surface functionalization
biocompatibility
ceftriaxone
oral delivery
title Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_short Enhancement in Oral Absorption of Ceftriaxone by Highly Functionalized Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles
title_sort enhancement in oral absorption of ceftriaxone by highly functionalized magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
topic iron oxide nanoparticles
surface functionalization
biocompatibility
ceftriaxone
oral delivery
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/6/492
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