Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors

In this paper, the eggplant carbon (EC)was derived from eggplant skin by one-step carbonization method. Subsequently, the MnO2/eggplant carbon (MnO2/EC) composite was prepared viain-situ hydrothermal method. The morphology and structure as well as electrochemical performance were investigated throug...

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Main Authors: X. Wang, J. Chu, H.J. Yan, H.K. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022019193
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author X. Wang
J. Chu
H.J. Yan
H.K. Zhang
author_facet X. Wang
J. Chu
H.J. Yan
H.K. Zhang
author_sort X. Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the eggplant carbon (EC)was derived from eggplant skin by one-step carbonization method. Subsequently, the MnO2/eggplant carbon (MnO2/EC) composite was prepared viain-situ hydrothermal method. The morphology and structure as well as electrochemical performance were investigated through a series of characterization and tests. The results showed that the urchin shaped structures of MnO2 was successfully loaded on the surface of EC. The electrochemical studies indicated that the specific capacitance of the MnO2/ECcomposite could reach 652.5F/g at 0.5 A/g in 1 M Na2SO4 aqueous electrolyte. In addition, the MnO2/EC composite exhibits excellent cyclic stability after 10000 cycles, which might be ascribed to the synergistic effect of MnO2 and EC for the improvement of electrochemical performance. Taken together, this work demonstrated that MnO2/EC composite can be used in the aspect of energy storage for high-performance supercapacitors.
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spelling doaj.art-b195f4bd80fa405a82cb57a9964cc8812022-12-22T02:01:11ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-09-0189e10631Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitorsX. Wang0J. Chu1H.J. Yan2H.K. Zhang3Department of Food Engineering, Chemistry, Harbin University, Heilongjiang, 150086, Harbin, PR China; Corresponding author.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 710054, Xi'an, PR ChinaDepartment of Food Engineering, Chemistry, Harbin University, Heilongjiang, 150086, Harbin, PR ChinaDepartment of Food Engineering, Chemistry, Harbin University, Heilongjiang, 150086, Harbin, PR ChinaIn this paper, the eggplant carbon (EC)was derived from eggplant skin by one-step carbonization method. Subsequently, the MnO2/eggplant carbon (MnO2/EC) composite was prepared viain-situ hydrothermal method. The morphology and structure as well as electrochemical performance were investigated through a series of characterization and tests. The results showed that the urchin shaped structures of MnO2 was successfully loaded on the surface of EC. The electrochemical studies indicated that the specific capacitance of the MnO2/ECcomposite could reach 652.5F/g at 0.5 A/g in 1 M Na2SO4 aqueous electrolyte. In addition, the MnO2/EC composite exhibits excellent cyclic stability after 10000 cycles, which might be ascribed to the synergistic effect of MnO2 and EC for the improvement of electrochemical performance. Taken together, this work demonstrated that MnO2/EC composite can be used in the aspect of energy storage for high-performance supercapacitors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022019193MnO2Eggplant carbonHydrothermalSupercapacitor
spellingShingle X. Wang
J. Chu
H.J. Yan
H.K. Zhang
Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
Heliyon
MnO2
Eggplant carbon
Hydrothermal
Supercapacitor
title Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
title_full Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
title_short Synthesis and characterization of MnO2/Eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
title_sort synthesis and characterization of mno2 eggplant carbon composite for enhanced supercapacitors
topic MnO2
Eggplant carbon
Hydrothermal
Supercapacitor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022019193
work_keys_str_mv AT xwang synthesisandcharacterizationofmno2eggplantcarboncompositeforenhancedsupercapacitors
AT jchu synthesisandcharacterizationofmno2eggplantcarboncompositeforenhancedsupercapacitors
AT hjyan synthesisandcharacterizationofmno2eggplantcarboncompositeforenhancedsupercapacitors
AT hkzhang synthesisandcharacterizationofmno2eggplantcarboncompositeforenhancedsupercapacitors