Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping

Growing evidence in support of a connection between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity and the ram pressure stripping (RPS) phenomenon has been found both observationally and theoretically in the past decades. In this work, we further explore the impact of RPS on the AGN activity by estimating th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giorgia Peluso, Mario Radovich, Alessia Moretti, Matilde Mingozzi, Benedetta Vulcani, Bianca M. Poggianti, Antonino Marasco, Marco Gullieuszik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acf833
_version_ 1797332205713752064
author Giorgia Peluso
Mario Radovich
Alessia Moretti
Matilde Mingozzi
Benedetta Vulcani
Bianca M. Poggianti
Antonino Marasco
Marco Gullieuszik
author_facet Giorgia Peluso
Mario Radovich
Alessia Moretti
Matilde Mingozzi
Benedetta Vulcani
Bianca M. Poggianti
Antonino Marasco
Marco Gullieuszik
author_sort Giorgia Peluso
collection DOAJ
description Growing evidence in support of a connection between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity and the ram pressure stripping (RPS) phenomenon has been found both observationally and theoretically in the past decades. In this work, we further explore the impact of RPS on the AGN activity by estimating the gas-phase metallicity of nuclear regions and the mass–metallicity relation of galaxies at z ≤ 0.07 and with stellar masses $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 9.0$ , either experiencing RPS or not. To measure oxygen abundances, we exploit Integral Field Spectroscopy data from the GASP and MaNGA surveys, photoionization models generated with the code Cloudy and the code Nebulabayes to compare models and observations. In particular, we build Cloudy models to reproduce line ratios induced by photoionization from stars, AGN, or a contribution of both. We find that the distributions of metallicity and [O iii ] λ 5007 luminosity of galaxies undergoing RPS are similar to the ones of undisturbed galaxies. Independently of the RPS, we do not find a correlation between stellar mass and AGN metallicity in the mass range $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 10.4$ , while for the star-forming galaxies we observe the well-known mass–metallicity relation between $9.0\leqslant \mathrm{log}\ {M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\leqslant 10.8$ with a scatter mainly driven by the star formation rate and a plateau around $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\sim 10.5$ . The gas-phase metallicity in the nuclei of AGN hosts is enhanced with respect to those of star-forming galaxies by a factor of ∼ 0.05 dex regardless of the RPS.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T07:46:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b197c0f1b0d54a0fb0444e1edef02bc6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1538-4357
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T07:46:10Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal
spelling doaj.art-b197c0f1b0d54a0fb0444e1edef02bc62024-02-02T16:16:42ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-01958214710.3847/1538-4357/acf833Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure StrippingGiorgia Peluso0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5766-7154Mario Radovich1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3585-866XAlessia Moretti2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-482XMatilde Mingozzi3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-762XBenedetta Vulcani4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-1499Bianca M. Poggianti5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8751-8360Antonino Marasco6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5655-6054Marco Gullieuszik7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7296-9780INAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “G. Galilei,”  Università di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalySpace Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USAINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyGrowing evidence in support of a connection between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity and the ram pressure stripping (RPS) phenomenon has been found both observationally and theoretically in the past decades. In this work, we further explore the impact of RPS on the AGN activity by estimating the gas-phase metallicity of nuclear regions and the mass–metallicity relation of galaxies at z ≤ 0.07 and with stellar masses $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 9.0$ , either experiencing RPS or not. To measure oxygen abundances, we exploit Integral Field Spectroscopy data from the GASP and MaNGA surveys, photoionization models generated with the code Cloudy and the code Nebulabayes to compare models and observations. In particular, we build Cloudy models to reproduce line ratios induced by photoionization from stars, AGN, or a contribution of both. We find that the distributions of metallicity and [O iii ] λ 5007 luminosity of galaxies undergoing RPS are similar to the ones of undisturbed galaxies. Independently of the RPS, we do not find a correlation between stellar mass and AGN metallicity in the mass range $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 10.4$ , while for the star-forming galaxies we observe the well-known mass–metallicity relation between $9.0\leqslant \mathrm{log}\ {M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\leqslant 10.8$ with a scatter mainly driven by the star formation rate and a plateau around $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\sim 10.5$ . The gas-phase metallicity in the nuclei of AGN hosts is enhanced with respect to those of star-forming galaxies by a factor of ∼ 0.05 dex regardless of the RPS.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acf833Galaxy environmentsActive galactic nucleiGalaxy chemical evolution
spellingShingle Giorgia Peluso
Mario Radovich
Alessia Moretti
Matilde Mingozzi
Benedetta Vulcani
Bianca M. Poggianti
Antonino Marasco
Marco Gullieuszik
Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
The Astrophysical Journal
Galaxy environments
Active galactic nuclei
Galaxy chemical evolution
title Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
title_full Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
title_fullStr Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
title_full_unstemmed Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
title_short Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
title_sort gas phase metallicity of local active galactic nuclei in the gasp and manga surveys the role of ram pressure stripping
topic Galaxy environments
Active galactic nuclei
Galaxy chemical evolution
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acf833
work_keys_str_mv AT giorgiapeluso gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT marioradovich gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT alessiamoretti gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT matildemingozzi gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT benedettavulcani gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT biancampoggianti gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT antoninomarasco gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping
AT marcogullieuszik gasphasemetallicityoflocalactivegalacticnucleiinthegaspandmangasurveystheroleoframpressurestripping