Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping
Growing evidence in support of a connection between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity and the ram pressure stripping (RPS) phenomenon has been found both observationally and theoretically in the past decades. In this work, we further explore the impact of RPS on the AGN activity by estimating th...
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IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acf833 |
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author | Giorgia Peluso Mario Radovich Alessia Moretti Matilde Mingozzi Benedetta Vulcani Bianca M. Poggianti Antonino Marasco Marco Gullieuszik |
author_facet | Giorgia Peluso Mario Radovich Alessia Moretti Matilde Mingozzi Benedetta Vulcani Bianca M. Poggianti Antonino Marasco Marco Gullieuszik |
author_sort | Giorgia Peluso |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Growing evidence in support of a connection between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity and the ram pressure stripping (RPS) phenomenon has been found both observationally and theoretically in the past decades. In this work, we further explore the impact of RPS on the AGN activity by estimating the gas-phase metallicity of nuclear regions and the mass–metallicity relation of galaxies at z ≤ 0.07 and with stellar masses $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 9.0$ , either experiencing RPS or not. To measure oxygen abundances, we exploit Integral Field Spectroscopy data from the GASP and MaNGA surveys, photoionization models generated with the code Cloudy and the code Nebulabayes to compare models and observations. In particular, we build Cloudy models to reproduce line ratios induced by photoionization from stars, AGN, or a contribution of both. We find that the distributions of metallicity and [O iii ] λ 5007 luminosity of galaxies undergoing RPS are similar to the ones of undisturbed galaxies. Independently of the RPS, we do not find a correlation between stellar mass and AGN metallicity in the mass range $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 10.4$ , while for the star-forming galaxies we observe the well-known mass–metallicity relation between $9.0\leqslant \mathrm{log}\ {M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\leqslant 10.8$ with a scatter mainly driven by the star formation rate and a plateau around $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\sim 10.5$ . The gas-phase metallicity in the nuclei of AGN hosts is enhanced with respect to those of star-forming galaxies by a factor of ∼ 0.05 dex regardless of the RPS. |
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spelling | doaj.art-b197c0f1b0d54a0fb0444e1edef02bc62024-02-02T16:16:42ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-01958214710.3847/1538-4357/acf833Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure StrippingGiorgia Peluso0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5766-7154Mario Radovich1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3585-866XAlessia Moretti2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-482XMatilde Mingozzi3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-762XBenedetta Vulcani4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-1499Bianca M. Poggianti5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8751-8360Antonino Marasco6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5655-6054Marco Gullieuszik7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7296-9780INAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “G. Galilei,” Università di Padova , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 3, 35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalySpace Telescope Science Institute , 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USAINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyINAF-Padova Astronomical Observatory , Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padova, ItalyGrowing evidence in support of a connection between active galactic nuclei (AGN) activity and the ram pressure stripping (RPS) phenomenon has been found both observationally and theoretically in the past decades. In this work, we further explore the impact of RPS on the AGN activity by estimating the gas-phase metallicity of nuclear regions and the mass–metallicity relation of galaxies at z ≤ 0.07 and with stellar masses $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 9.0$ , either experiencing RPS or not. To measure oxygen abundances, we exploit Integral Field Spectroscopy data from the GASP and MaNGA surveys, photoionization models generated with the code Cloudy and the code Nebulabayes to compare models and observations. In particular, we build Cloudy models to reproduce line ratios induced by photoionization from stars, AGN, or a contribution of both. We find that the distributions of metallicity and [O iii ] λ 5007 luminosity of galaxies undergoing RPS are similar to the ones of undisturbed galaxies. Independently of the RPS, we do not find a correlation between stellar mass and AGN metallicity in the mass range $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\geqslant 10.4$ , while for the star-forming galaxies we observe the well-known mass–metallicity relation between $9.0\leqslant \mathrm{log}\ {M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\leqslant 10.8$ with a scatter mainly driven by the star formation rate and a plateau around $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }\sim 10.5$ . The gas-phase metallicity in the nuclei of AGN hosts is enhanced with respect to those of star-forming galaxies by a factor of ∼ 0.05 dex regardless of the RPS.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acf833Galaxy environmentsActive galactic nucleiGalaxy chemical evolution |
spellingShingle | Giorgia Peluso Mario Radovich Alessia Moretti Matilde Mingozzi Benedetta Vulcani Bianca M. Poggianti Antonino Marasco Marco Gullieuszik Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping The Astrophysical Journal Galaxy environments Active galactic nuclei Galaxy chemical evolution |
title | Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping |
title_full | Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping |
title_fullStr | Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping |
title_full_unstemmed | Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping |
title_short | Gas-phase Metallicity of Local Active Galactic Nuclei in the GASP and MaNGA Surveys: The Role of Ram Pressure Stripping |
title_sort | gas phase metallicity of local active galactic nuclei in the gasp and manga surveys the role of ram pressure stripping |
topic | Galaxy environments Active galactic nuclei Galaxy chemical evolution |
url | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acf833 |
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