Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene

Recent experiments have demonstrated the possibility to design highly controllable junctions on magic angle twisted bilayer graphene, enabling the test of its superconducting transport properties. We show that the presence of chiral pairing in such devices manifests in the appearance of an anomalous...

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Main Authors: M. Alvarado, P. Burset, A. Levy Yeyati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L032033
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author M. Alvarado
P. Burset
A. Levy Yeyati
author_facet M. Alvarado
P. Burset
A. Levy Yeyati
author_sort M. Alvarado
collection DOAJ
description Recent experiments have demonstrated the possibility to design highly controllable junctions on magic angle twisted bilayer graphene, enabling the test of its superconducting transport properties. We show that the presence of chiral pairing in such devices manifests in the appearance of an anomalous Josephson effect (ϕ_{0} behavior) even in the case of symmetric junctions and without requiring any magnetic materials or fields. Such behavior arises from a combination of chiral pairing and nontrivial topology of the twisted bilayer graphene band structure that can effectively break inversion symmetry. Moreover, we show that the ϕ_{0} effect could be experimentally enhanced and controlled by electrostatic tuning of the junction transmission properties.
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spelling doaj.art-b19c61705518427d991a75acf2a9b3102024-04-12T17:33:57ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-09-0153L03203310.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L032033Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer grapheneM. AlvaradoP. BursetA. Levy YeyatiRecent experiments have demonstrated the possibility to design highly controllable junctions on magic angle twisted bilayer graphene, enabling the test of its superconducting transport properties. We show that the presence of chiral pairing in such devices manifests in the appearance of an anomalous Josephson effect (ϕ_{0} behavior) even in the case of symmetric junctions and without requiring any magnetic materials or fields. Such behavior arises from a combination of chiral pairing and nontrivial topology of the twisted bilayer graphene band structure that can effectively break inversion symmetry. Moreover, we show that the ϕ_{0} effect could be experimentally enhanced and controlled by electrostatic tuning of the junction transmission properties.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L032033
spellingShingle M. Alvarado
P. Burset
A. Levy Yeyati
Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
Physical Review Research
title Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
title_full Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
title_fullStr Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
title_full_unstemmed Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
title_short Intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ_{0} Josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
title_sort intrinsic nonmagnetic ϕ 0 josephson junctions in twisted bilayer graphene
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L032033
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AT pburset intrinsicnonmagneticph0josephsonjunctionsintwistedbilayergraphene
AT alevyyeyati intrinsicnonmagneticph0josephsonjunctionsintwistedbilayergraphene