Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary

The knowledge of the biological aspects and feeding activity of fish is required to manage the lack of data on fisheries. In this study, a total of 200 Plotosus canius were caught and examined to obtain information on their biological aspects, length-weight relationship, and feeding activity. The f...

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Main Authors: Agus Putra Abdul Samad, Nur Fazillah Nur Fazillah, Rindhira Humairani, Ilhamdi, Nan Fan Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2022-06-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/39561
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author Agus Putra Abdul Samad
Nur Fazillah Nur Fazillah
Rindhira Humairani
Ilhamdi
Nan Fan Hua
author_facet Agus Putra Abdul Samad
Nur Fazillah Nur Fazillah
Rindhira Humairani
Ilhamdi
Nan Fan Hua
author_sort Agus Putra Abdul Samad
collection DOAJ
description The knowledge of the biological aspects and feeding activity of fish is required to manage the lack of data on fisheries. In this study, a total of 200 Plotosus canius were caught and examined to obtain information on their biological aspects, length-weight relationship, and feeding activity. The fish were captured using a gill net and traditional fishing trap called Bubu. Subsequently, all samples were examined for total body weight, total length, condition factor, gonad maturity, and feeding activity. The results showed that the specimens captured were 156 males and 44 females weighing between 95-280 gr and 117-214 gr with the length of 26-39 cm and 28-36.3 cm, respectively. The length-weight relationship showed a negative allometric growth pattern. The mean condition factors of males and females were 1.1048 and 1.0102, respectively. At the same time, the maturity level of gonads was at I and II. Moreover, it was discovered that most organisms in the digestive tract were shrimp, worms, small fish, and crabs, while the highest index of preponderance was in shrimp with 42%. In conclusion, this study showed the new information about length-weight, biological condition, and feeding habits of Plotosus canius, which can be inventoried to strengthen data on sustainable fisheries management.
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spelling doaj.art-b1a0a0c2544147e6a7689f55204c6cd12022-12-22T01:42:52ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942022-06-0129610.4308/hjb.29.6.782-788Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa EstuaryAgus Putra Abdul Samad0Nur Fazillah Nur Fazillah1Rindhira Humairani2Ilhamdi3Nan Fan Hua4Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Samudra, Langsa, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Samudra, Langsa, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Almuslim, Bireun, IndonesiaSekolah Usaha Perikanan Menengah Negeri, Pariaman, Sumatera Barat, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan The knowledge of the biological aspects and feeding activity of fish is required to manage the lack of data on fisheries. In this study, a total of 200 Plotosus canius were caught and examined to obtain information on their biological aspects, length-weight relationship, and feeding activity. The fish were captured using a gill net and traditional fishing trap called Bubu. Subsequently, all samples were examined for total body weight, total length, condition factor, gonad maturity, and feeding activity. The results showed that the specimens captured were 156 males and 44 females weighing between 95-280 gr and 117-214 gr with the length of 26-39 cm and 28-36.3 cm, respectively. The length-weight relationship showed a negative allometric growth pattern. The mean condition factors of males and females were 1.1048 and 1.0102, respectively. At the same time, the maturity level of gonads was at I and II. Moreover, it was discovered that most organisms in the digestive tract were shrimp, worms, small fish, and crabs, while the highest index of preponderance was in shrimp with 42%. In conclusion, this study showed the new information about length-weight, biological condition, and feeding habits of Plotosus canius, which can be inventoried to strengthen data on sustainable fisheries management. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/39561
spellingShingle Agus Putra Abdul Samad
Nur Fazillah Nur Fazillah
Rindhira Humairani
Ilhamdi
Nan Fan Hua
Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
title Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary
title_full Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary
title_fullStr Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary
title_full_unstemmed Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary
title_short Biological Aspects and Feeding Ecology of Sembilang Plotosus canius in Langsa Estuary
title_sort biological aspects and feeding ecology of sembilang plotosus canius in langsa estuary
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/39561
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