THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE

This paper is an inquiry into the problems concerning the construction of the legal system: the theme represented by human quality called to building and completing the legal system. The human being is ontologically placed between Dike / Legal Justice and Themis / Transcendent Justice. The person c...

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Main Author: FLORENTINA GRIGORE
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Press 2016-05-01
Series:Agathos: An International Review of the Humanities and Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agathos-international-review.com/issue7_1/04.Florentina%20Grigore.pdf
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author FLORENTINA GRIGORE
author_facet FLORENTINA GRIGORE
author_sort FLORENTINA GRIGORE
collection DOAJ
description This paper is an inquiry into the problems concerning the construction of the legal system: the theme represented by human quality called to building and completing the legal system. The human being is ontologically placed between Dike / Legal Justice and Themis / Transcendent Justice. The person called to judge is the link between two different ontological orders: the order of the Absolute, of Themis, and the order of the Relative, of Dike. This person is the one who guides Themis to perform Dike, in order to do Justice in coincidence with Legal Justice. The Teachings of Neagoe Basarab to his Son Theodosie was written at almost the same time as The Prince by Machiavelli. If we look at Machiavelli’s work and that of Neagoe Basarab, we are able to see two distinct ways to build and give legitimacy to the legal system. The Teachings do not approach a sophisticated architecture of the legal system, with hierarchies and complex abilities. The discourse about justice especially implies the moral valuation of the people summoned to judge and to do what is right. This work is about the foundation of the legal system regardless of its structure. And the foundation of the system is the person called to judge in such a way that Δίκη should coincide with Θέμις. From Machiavelli we have a different vision about Justice and the Legal system: he focuses on the system and not on the person who performs those functions within the system.
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spelling doaj.art-b1a13c71b12d4565a88c2cc99a95d20d2022-12-21T19:39:57ZdeuAlexandru Ioan Cuza University PressAgathos: An International Review of the Humanities and Social Sciences2069-10252248-34462016-05-01VII12432THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIEFLORENTINA GRIGORE0University of Bucharest, RomaniaThis paper is an inquiry into the problems concerning the construction of the legal system: the theme represented by human quality called to building and completing the legal system. The human being is ontologically placed between Dike / Legal Justice and Themis / Transcendent Justice. The person called to judge is the link between two different ontological orders: the order of the Absolute, of Themis, and the order of the Relative, of Dike. This person is the one who guides Themis to perform Dike, in order to do Justice in coincidence with Legal Justice. The Teachings of Neagoe Basarab to his Son Theodosie was written at almost the same time as The Prince by Machiavelli. If we look at Machiavelli’s work and that of Neagoe Basarab, we are able to see two distinct ways to build and give legitimacy to the legal system. The Teachings do not approach a sophisticated architecture of the legal system, with hierarchies and complex abilities. The discourse about justice especially implies the moral valuation of the people summoned to judge and to do what is right. This work is about the foundation of the legal system regardless of its structure. And the foundation of the system is the person called to judge in such a way that Δίκη should coincide with Θέμις. From Machiavelli we have a different vision about Justice and the Legal system: he focuses on the system and not on the person who performs those functions within the system.http://www.agathos-international-review.com/issue7_1/04.Florentina%20Grigore.pdfDike/Legal JusticeThemis/JusticeanthropocentrismtheocentrismChristian values
spellingShingle FLORENTINA GRIGORE
THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE
Agathos: An International Review of the Humanities and Social Sciences
Dike/Legal Justice
Themis/Justice
anthropocentrism
theocentrism
Christian values
title THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE
title_full THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE
title_fullStr THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE
title_full_unstemmed THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE
title_short THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE (‘DIKE’ AND ‘THEMIS’) AS IT IS REVEALED BY THE TEACHINGS OF NEAGOE BASARAB TO HIS SON THEODOSIE
title_sort concept of justice dike and themis as it is revealed by the teachings of neagoe basarab to his son theodosie
topic Dike/Legal Justice
Themis/Justice
anthropocentrism
theocentrism
Christian values
url http://www.agathos-international-review.com/issue7_1/04.Florentina%20Grigore.pdf
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