Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013

There is scarce data about prevalence of stroke in Brazil. The National Health Survey (PNS) is a community-based epidemiological survey, with a nationally representative sample to assess the absolute numbers with respective prevalence rates of stroke and post-stroke disabilities. It was estimated 2,...

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Main Authors: Isabela M. Bensenor, Alessandra C. Goulart, Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Maria Lucia França Pontes Vieira, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Paulo A. Lotufo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 2015-09-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000900746&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Isabela M. Bensenor
Alessandra C. Goulart
Célia Landmann Szwarcwald
Maria Lucia França Pontes Vieira
Deborah Carvalho Malta
Paulo A. Lotufo
author_facet Isabela M. Bensenor
Alessandra C. Goulart
Célia Landmann Szwarcwald
Maria Lucia França Pontes Vieira
Deborah Carvalho Malta
Paulo A. Lotufo
author_sort Isabela M. Bensenor
collection DOAJ
description There is scarce data about prevalence of stroke in Brazil. The National Health Survey (PNS) is a community-based epidemiological survey, with a nationally representative sample to assess the absolute numbers with respective prevalence rates of stroke and post-stroke disabilities. It was estimated 2,231.000 stroke and 568,000 stroke cases with severe disabilities. The point prevalences was 1.6% and 1.4% in men and women, respectively. The prevalences of post-stroke disabilities were 29.5% for men and 21.5% for women. Stroke prevalence rates increased with aging, low education level, among people living in urban areas with no difference according to self-reported skin color. The degree of post-stroke disability was not statistically different according to sex, race, education level or living area. This new data from PNS show high stroke prevalence rates especially in older individuals without formal education and urban dweller, but the degree of stroke disability was not determined by the sociodemographic characteristics of the Brazilian population.
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spelling doaj.art-b1a2b28bc37242379054413c1647ba4a2022-12-22T03:48:13ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272015-09-0173974675010.1590/0004-282X20150115S0004-282X2015000900746Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013Isabela M. BensenorAlessandra C. GoulartCélia Landmann SzwarcwaldMaria Lucia França Pontes VieiraDeborah Carvalho MaltaPaulo A. LotufoThere is scarce data about prevalence of stroke in Brazil. The National Health Survey (PNS) is a community-based epidemiological survey, with a nationally representative sample to assess the absolute numbers with respective prevalence rates of stroke and post-stroke disabilities. It was estimated 2,231.000 stroke and 568,000 stroke cases with severe disabilities. The point prevalences was 1.6% and 1.4% in men and women, respectively. The prevalences of post-stroke disabilities were 29.5% for men and 21.5% for women. Stroke prevalence rates increased with aging, low education level, among people living in urban areas with no difference according to self-reported skin color. The degree of post-stroke disability was not statistically different according to sex, race, education level or living area. This new data from PNS show high stroke prevalence rates especially in older individuals without formal education and urban dweller, but the degree of stroke disability was not determined by the sociodemographic characteristics of the Brazilian population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000900746&lng=en&tlng=enacidente vascular cerebralprevalênciafatores sociodemográficosincapacidadeBrasil
spellingShingle Isabela M. Bensenor
Alessandra C. Goulart
Célia Landmann Szwarcwald
Maria Lucia França Pontes Vieira
Deborah Carvalho Malta
Paulo A. Lotufo
Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
acidente vascular cerebral
prevalência
fatores sociodemográficos
incapacidade
Brasil
title Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013
title_full Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013
title_fullStr Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013
title_short Prevalence of stroke and associated disability in Brazil: National Health Survey - 2013
title_sort prevalence of stroke and associated disability in brazil national health survey 2013
topic acidente vascular cerebral
prevalência
fatores sociodemográficos
incapacidade
Brasil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2015000900746&lng=en&tlng=en
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