Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications

Despite the vast array of techniques available to modern-day chemists, structural misassignments still occur. These misassignments are often only realized upon attempted synthesis, when the spectra of synthesized products do not match previously reported spectra. This was the case with marine natura...

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Main Authors: Carla M. Saunders, Dean J. Tantillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/6/171
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author Carla M. Saunders
Dean J. Tantillo
author_facet Carla M. Saunders
Dean J. Tantillo
author_sort Carla M. Saunders
collection DOAJ
description Despite the vast array of techniques available to modern-day chemists, structural misassignments still occur. These misassignments are often only realized upon attempted synthesis, when the spectra of synthesized products do not match previously reported spectra. This was the case with marine natural product cereoanhydride. The originally proposed 7-membered ring anhydride (1) was shown to be incorrect, although a likely precursor to the correct structure (2) in both its laboratory synthesis and biosynthesis. Herein, in addition to showing how NMR computations could have been used to arrive at the correct structure, we show that the conversion of 1 to 2 is indeed energetically viable, and we highlight complications in predicting NMR chemical shifts for molecules with acidic protons.
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spelling doaj.art-b1a63cb7159547a6803053a27f1bad7f2022-12-22T03:58:32ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972017-06-0115617110.3390/md15060171md15060171Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate ComplicationsCarla M. Saunders0Dean J. Tantillo1Department of Chemistry, University of California—Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of California—Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USADespite the vast array of techniques available to modern-day chemists, structural misassignments still occur. These misassignments are often only realized upon attempted synthesis, when the spectra of synthesized products do not match previously reported spectra. This was the case with marine natural product cereoanhydride. The originally proposed 7-membered ring anhydride (1) was shown to be incorrect, although a likely precursor to the correct structure (2) in both its laboratory synthesis and biosynthesis. Herein, in addition to showing how NMR computations could have been used to arrive at the correct structure, we show that the conversion of 1 to 2 is indeed energetically viable, and we highlight complications in predicting NMR chemical shifts for molecules with acidic protons.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/6/171computational NMRnatural productschemical shifts
spellingShingle Carla M. Saunders
Dean J. Tantillo
Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications
Marine Drugs
computational NMR
natural products
chemical shifts
title Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications
title_full Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications
title_fullStr Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications
title_full_unstemmed Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications
title_short Application of Computational Chemical Shift Prediction Techniques to the Cereoanhydride Structure Problem—Carboxylate Complications
title_sort application of computational chemical shift prediction techniques to the cereoanhydride structure problem carboxylate complications
topic computational NMR
natural products
chemical shifts
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/6/171
work_keys_str_mv AT carlamsaunders applicationofcomputationalchemicalshiftpredictiontechniquestothecereoanhydridestructureproblemcarboxylatecomplications
AT deanjtantillo applicationofcomputationalchemicalshiftpredictiontechniquestothecereoanhydridestructureproblemcarboxylatecomplications