Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects

To succeed with projects, we need to understand and manage uncertainty. Uncertainties impact a project’s cost, time, and quality performance. The project’s front end is challenging for decision makers due to the high level of uncertainty. This paper identifies the most common uncertainties and their...

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Main Authors: Rouzbeh Shabani, Olav Torp, Ole Jonny Klakegg, Agnar Johansen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/8/1/1
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author Rouzbeh Shabani
Olav Torp
Ole Jonny Klakegg
Agnar Johansen
author_facet Rouzbeh Shabani
Olav Torp
Ole Jonny Klakegg
Agnar Johansen
author_sort Rouzbeh Shabani
collection DOAJ
description To succeed with projects, we need to understand and manage uncertainty. Uncertainties impact a project’s cost, time, and quality performance. The project’s front end is challenging for decision makers due to the high level of uncertainty. This paper identifies the most common uncertainties and their origin in the pre-project phase of large road projects. It also analyses the changes in these factors over 20 years. Document studies collected information about uncertainty factors identified in the early phase of 90 large road projects. The research strategy was explanatory, and data were collected from quality assurance reports from a population of large Norwegian road projects. The project cost varies between USD 30 million and over USD 2 billion. Then, 15-factor groups were established for categorising uncertainties. This study shows a rise in uncertainty factors with operational origins and a decrease in uncertainty factors with strategic and contextual origins over the last 20 years. Identifying and understanding common uncertainties and their origins provides policymakers, practitioners, and researchers with useful insights for policy revision and investment decision making and facilitates a proper focus regarding uncertainty analyses in the front end of road projects.
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spelling doaj.art-b1a6bb3635bb4c039dd7757cd0aa4e552023-01-20T15:03:55ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112022-12-0181110.3390/infrastructures8010001Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road ProjectsRouzbeh Shabani0Olav Torp1Ole Jonny Klakegg2Agnar Johansen3Civil and Environmental Engineering Departments, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7034 Trondheim, NorwayCivil and Environmental Engineering Departments, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7034 Trondheim, NorwayCivil and Environmental Engineering Departments, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7034 Trondheim, NorwayCivil and Environmental Engineering Departments, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7034 Trondheim, NorwayTo succeed with projects, we need to understand and manage uncertainty. Uncertainties impact a project’s cost, time, and quality performance. The project’s front end is challenging for decision makers due to the high level of uncertainty. This paper identifies the most common uncertainties and their origin in the pre-project phase of large road projects. It also analyses the changes in these factors over 20 years. Document studies collected information about uncertainty factors identified in the early phase of 90 large road projects. The research strategy was explanatory, and data were collected from quality assurance reports from a population of large Norwegian road projects. The project cost varies between USD 30 million and over USD 2 billion. Then, 15-factor groups were established for categorising uncertainties. This study shows a rise in uncertainty factors with operational origins and a decrease in uncertainty factors with strategic and contextual origins over the last 20 years. Identifying and understanding common uncertainties and their origins provides policymakers, practitioners, and researchers with useful insights for policy revision and investment decision making and facilitates a proper focus regarding uncertainty analyses in the front end of road projects.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/8/1/1pre-projectuncertaintyoperational uncertaintystrategic uncertaintycontextual uncertainty
spellingShingle Rouzbeh Shabani
Olav Torp
Ole Jonny Klakegg
Agnar Johansen
Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects
Infrastructures
pre-project
uncertainty
operational uncertainty
strategic uncertainty
contextual uncertainty
title Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects
title_full Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects
title_fullStr Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects
title_short Knowledge about the Origins of Uncertainties from the Pre-Project Phase of Road Projects
title_sort knowledge about the origins of uncertainties from the pre project phase of road projects
topic pre-project
uncertainty
operational uncertainty
strategic uncertainty
contextual uncertainty
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/8/1/1
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