Adsorptive removal of methyl orange and methylene blue from aqueous solutions with Acacia crassicarpa activated carbon

In this study, activated carbon prepared from Acacia crassicarpa bark was prepared and studied for the potential development of low-cost, carbon-based adsorbents that remove industrial dyes from aqueous solutions. Various spectroscopy techniques and surface analyses were used to characterize the ad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tue Ngoc Nguyen, Khanh Quoc Dang, Duc Trung Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology 2022-03-01
Series:Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/78
Description
Summary:In this study, activated carbon prepared from Acacia crassicarpa bark was prepared and studied for the potential development of low-cost, carbon-based adsorbents that remove industrial dyes from aqueous solutions. Various spectroscopy techniques and surface analyses were used to characterize the adsorbents. The adsorption of methyl orange (MO) and methylene blue (MB) onto the material was investigated under optimal experimental conditions including temperature, adsorbent dosage, and initial concentration of chemicals. The Langmuir isotherm model was observed to fit the adsorption data well. The maximum adsorption capacities predicted by the Langmuir isotherm were found to be 10.36 mg.g-1 for MO and 15.34 mg.g-1 for MB. The adsorbents were better able to remove the cationic dye than the anionic dye. The results of this study will be useful for future scale-up production of low-cost adsorbents using Acacia crassicarpa for the removal of cationic and anionic dyes.
ISSN:2525-2461
2615-9937