The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries

Medieval Sauran is one of the largest and best known cities in Southern Kazakhstan. Its twomillennial history has deposited in cultural layers of the two neighboring fortifi ed settlements: Karatobe (fi rst centuries of our era – 13th century AD) and Sauran (14th – 18th centuries AD), with a very hi...

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Main Author: Smagulov Erbulat A.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute 2016-06-01
Series:Поволжская археология
Subjects:
Online Access:http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/16/278/
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author Smagulov Erbulat A.
author_facet Smagulov Erbulat A.
author_sort Smagulov Erbulat A.
collection DOAJ
description Medieval Sauran is one of the largest and best known cities in Southern Kazakhstan. Its twomillennial history has deposited in cultural layers of the two neighboring fortifi ed settlements: Karatobe (fi rst centuries of our era – 13th century AD) and Sauran (14th – 18th centuries AD), with a very high degree of preservation. A. Kh. Margulan Institute of Archaeology launched large-scale archaeological excavations of Sauran in 2004. The central city square within the qala (citadel) became an important object of archaeological research. A number of large public buildings were discovered here: Jum‘a mosque, a madrasa, and, probably, a khanqah. All buildings feature closed layouts of their plans with inner courtyards, clearly outlined portals, vaulted and domed roofs and facades faced with multicolor glazed tiles. Stratigraphy of these complexes allows looking into the process of development of this ensemble over time.
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spelling doaj.art-b1b327d4eaa94dd4987bb5137d8f565c2022-12-21T19:06:38ZrusAcademy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology InstituteПоволжская археология2306-40992500-28562016-06-0121693119The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th CenturiesSmagulov Erbulat A. 0 Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Margulan, Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Dostyk Ave., 44, Shevchenko Str., 28, Almaty, 050010, the Republic of KazakhstanMedieval Sauran is one of the largest and best known cities in Southern Kazakhstan. Its twomillennial history has deposited in cultural layers of the two neighboring fortifi ed settlements: Karatobe (fi rst centuries of our era – 13th century AD) and Sauran (14th – 18th centuries AD), with a very high degree of preservation. A. Kh. Margulan Institute of Archaeology launched large-scale archaeological excavations of Sauran in 2004. The central city square within the qala (citadel) became an important object of archaeological research. A number of large public buildings were discovered here: Jum‘a mosque, a madrasa, and, probably, a khanqah. All buildings feature closed layouts of their plans with inner courtyards, clearly outlined portals, vaulted and domed roofs and facades faced with multicolor glazed tiles. Stratigraphy of these complexes allows looking into the process of development of this ensemble over time.http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/16/278/archaeologySouth KazakhstanMiddle Agesfortified settlementSauranmosquemadrasaakhanqaharchitectural complexstratigraphy
spellingShingle Smagulov Erbulat A.
The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries
Поволжская археология
archaeology
South Kazakhstan
Middle Ages
fortified settlement
Sauran
mosque
madrasa
akhanqah
architectural complex
stratigraphy
title The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries
title_full The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries
title_fullStr The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries
title_full_unstemmed The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries
title_short The Ensemble of the Central Square of Sauran City-Site, 14th – 16th Centuries
title_sort ensemble of the central square of sauran city site 14th 16th centuries
topic archaeology
South Kazakhstan
Middle Ages
fortified settlement
Sauran
mosque
madrasa
akhanqah
architectural complex
stratigraphy
url http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/16/278/
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