Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study

Objective. To assess the dynamics of antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation. Materials and Methods. Data on antimicrobials for systemic use (ATC class J01) sales for the period 2008–2022 in the hospital and outpatient segment were downloaded from the IQVIA database. The absolut...

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Main Authors: Gomon Yu.M., Kolbin A.S., Arepyeva M.A., Kalyapin A.A., Balykina Yu.E., Kurylev A.A., Kuzmenkov A.Yu., Kozlov R.S.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Interregional Association for Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 2023-12-01
Series:Клиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cmac-journal.ru/publication/2023/4/cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395/cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395.pdf
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author Gomon Yu.M.
Kolbin A.S.
Arepyeva M.A.
Kalyapin A.A.
Balykina Yu.E.
Kurylev A.A.
Kuzmenkov A.Yu.
Kozlov R.S.
author_facet Gomon Yu.M.
Kolbin A.S.
Arepyeva M.A.
Kalyapin A.A.
Balykina Yu.E.
Kurylev A.A.
Kuzmenkov A.Yu.
Kozlov R.S.
author_sort Gomon Yu.M.
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To assess the dynamics of antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation. Materials and Methods. Data on antimicrobials for systemic use (ATC class J01) sales for the period 2008–2022 in the hospital and outpatient segment were downloaded from the IQVIA database. The absolute quantities of purchased antimicrobials were transferred to the defined daily doses (DDD) separately for the outpatient and hospital segments for each year of observation. Results. Over the period 2008-2022 there was an increase in antimicrobials consumption from 9.7 to 14.2 DDDs per 1000 inhabitants/day with a transient rise of up to 18.7 DDDs per 1000 inhabitants/day in 2020. In the outpatient segment, antimicrobials consumption was increased from 9.7 to 12.04 DDDs per 1000 population/day (a transient rise to 15.6 DDDs in 2020), and in the inpatient segment from 266.3 to 412.2 DDDs per 100 bed-days, respectively. When analyzing antimicrobials by access group (WHO classification AWaRe), there was a decrease in consumption «Access» group antimicrobials from 62% to 45%, an increase of «Watch» group antimicrobials from 38% to 63.4% and «Reserve» antimicrobials from 0.005% to 1.6%. Conclusions. The increase in consumption of «Watch» group antimicrobials requires effective use control measures to be implemented at both outpatient and inpatient medical care settings at the national level.
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spelling doaj.art-b1bee3f4191347198f8d0c31693fb5ac2024-03-12T13:07:29ZrusInterregional Association for Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial ChemotherapyКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия1684-43862686-95862023-12-0125439540010.36488/cmac.2023.4.395-400cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological studyGomon Yu.M.0Kolbin A.S.1Arepyeva M.A.2Kalyapin A.A.3Balykina Yu.E.4Kurylev A.A.5Kuzmenkov A.Yu.6Kozlov R.S.7Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaSaint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaIQVIA Russia and CIS, Moscow, RussiaSaint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaSmolensk State Medical University, Smolensk, RussiaSmolensk State Medical University, Smolensk, RussiaObjective. To assess the dynamics of antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation. Materials and Methods. Data on antimicrobials for systemic use (ATC class J01) sales for the period 2008–2022 in the hospital and outpatient segment were downloaded from the IQVIA database. The absolute quantities of purchased antimicrobials were transferred to the defined daily doses (DDD) separately for the outpatient and hospital segments for each year of observation. Results. Over the period 2008-2022 there was an increase in antimicrobials consumption from 9.7 to 14.2 DDDs per 1000 inhabitants/day with a transient rise of up to 18.7 DDDs per 1000 inhabitants/day in 2020. In the outpatient segment, antimicrobials consumption was increased from 9.7 to 12.04 DDDs per 1000 population/day (a transient rise to 15.6 DDDs in 2020), and in the inpatient segment from 266.3 to 412.2 DDDs per 100 bed-days, respectively. When analyzing antimicrobials by access group (WHO classification AWaRe), there was a decrease in consumption «Access» group antimicrobials from 62% to 45%, an increase of «Watch» group antimicrobials from 38% to 63.4% and «Reserve» antimicrobials from 0.005% to 1.6%. Conclusions. The increase in consumption of «Watch» group antimicrobials requires effective use control measures to be implemented at both outpatient and inpatient medical care settings at the national level.https://cmac-journal.ru/publication/2023/4/cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395/cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395.pdfantimicrobialsconsumptionpharmacoepidemiologydefined daily dose
spellingShingle Gomon Yu.M.
Kolbin A.S.
Arepyeva M.A.
Kalyapin A.A.
Balykina Yu.E.
Kurylev A.A.
Kuzmenkov A.Yu.
Kozlov R.S.
Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study
Клиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия
antimicrobials
consumption
pharmacoepidemiology
defined daily dose
title Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study
title_full Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study
title_fullStr Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study
title_short Antimicrobial drug consumption in the Russian Federation (2008–2022): pharmacoepidemiological study
title_sort antimicrobial drug consumption in the russian federation 2008 2022 pharmacoepidemiological study
topic antimicrobials
consumption
pharmacoepidemiology
defined daily dose
url https://cmac-journal.ru/publication/2023/4/cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395/cmac-2023-t25-n4-p395.pdf
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AT balykinayue antimicrobialdrugconsumptionintherussianfederation20082022pharmacoepidemiologicalstudy
AT kurylevaa antimicrobialdrugconsumptionintherussianfederation20082022pharmacoepidemiologicalstudy
AT kuzmenkovayu antimicrobialdrugconsumptionintherussianfederation20082022pharmacoepidemiologicalstudy
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