Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS

Direct usage of construction plans as input for structural analyses assumes the reference configuration to match the engineering drawings. However, the built construction is typically supposed to match the construction plans after its successful erection. In that state, the structure is usually alre...

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Main Authors: Klaus Bernd Sautter, Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3573608
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author Klaus Bernd Sautter
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
author_facet Klaus Bernd Sautter
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
author_sort Klaus Bernd Sautter
collection DOAJ
description Direct usage of construction plans as input for structural analyses assumes the reference configuration to match the engineering drawings. However, the built construction is typically supposed to match the construction plans after its successful erection. In that state, the structure is usually already subjected to self-weight and maybe other loadings. Consequently, an analysis approach is necessary to find the unknown reference configuration for a given, desired deformed structural shape. The standard static problem needs to be reformulated with the reference coordinates being the unknown variables. This work describes the necessary steps for geometrically and materially nonlinear truss elements based on the variation of reference strategy (VaReS) and gives a highly detailed description of all resultant system derivatives. Arbitrary hyperelastic material laws can be applied of which this work introduces the St. Venant-Kirchhoff, the Neo-Hookean, and the Ogden law. Additionally, the self-weight load case is considered, increasing the problem’s nonlinearity. Finally, two- and three-dimensional structural problems are presented to show the solution capabilities, ranging from simple 3-bar systems to larger framework bridges. While all necessary vectors and matrices are discussed and presented in great detail, a publicly available GitHub repository makes the code freely accessible as Python code.
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spelling doaj.art-b1bfd8263a734dd383e7e4c469f6a6562022-12-22T04:41:23ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3573608Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReSKlaus Bernd Sautter0Kai-Uwe Bletzinger1Chair of Structural AnalysisChair of Structural AnalysisDirect usage of construction plans as input for structural analyses assumes the reference configuration to match the engineering drawings. However, the built construction is typically supposed to match the construction plans after its successful erection. In that state, the structure is usually already subjected to self-weight and maybe other loadings. Consequently, an analysis approach is necessary to find the unknown reference configuration for a given, desired deformed structural shape. The standard static problem needs to be reformulated with the reference coordinates being the unknown variables. This work describes the necessary steps for geometrically and materially nonlinear truss elements based on the variation of reference strategy (VaReS) and gives a highly detailed description of all resultant system derivatives. Arbitrary hyperelastic material laws can be applied of which this work introduces the St. Venant-Kirchhoff, the Neo-Hookean, and the Ogden law. Additionally, the self-weight load case is considered, increasing the problem’s nonlinearity. Finally, two- and three-dimensional structural problems are presented to show the solution capabilities, ranging from simple 3-bar systems to larger framework bridges. While all necessary vectors and matrices are discussed and presented in great detail, a publicly available GitHub repository makes the code freely accessible as Python code.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3573608
spellingShingle Klaus Bernd Sautter
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger
Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS
title_full Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS
title_fullStr Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS
title_full_unstemmed Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS
title_short Hyperelastic Geometrically Nonlinear Inverse 3D-FEM Truss Analyses Based on VaReS
title_sort hyperelastic geometrically nonlinear inverse 3d fem truss analyses based on vares
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3573608
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