Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates

Collagenases are the most important group of commercially-produced enzymes. However, even though biological resources are abundant in the sea, very few of these commercially popular enzymes are from marine sources, especially from marine bacteria. We optimized the production of marine collagenases b...

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Main Authors: Xinghao Yang, Xiao Xiao, Dan Liu, Ribang Wu, Cuiling Wu, Jiang Zhang, Jiafeng Huang, Binqiang Liao, Hailun He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/12/377
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author Xinghao Yang
Xiao Xiao
Dan Liu
Ribang Wu
Cuiling Wu
Jiang Zhang
Jiafeng Huang
Binqiang Liao
Hailun He
author_facet Xinghao Yang
Xiao Xiao
Dan Liu
Ribang Wu
Cuiling Wu
Jiang Zhang
Jiafeng Huang
Binqiang Liao
Hailun He
author_sort Xinghao Yang
collection DOAJ
description Collagenases are the most important group of commercially-produced enzymes. However, even though biological resources are abundant in the sea, very few of these commercially popular enzymes are from marine sources, especially from marine bacteria. We optimized the production of marine collagenases by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and investigated the antioxidant activities of the hydrolysates. Media components and culture conditions associated with marine collagenase production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 were optimized by statistical methods, namely Plackett–Burman design and response surface methodology (RSM). Furthermore, the marine collagenases produced by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 were seen to efficiently hydrolyze marine collagens extracted from fish by-products, and remarkable antioxidant capacities of the enzymatic hydrolysates were shown by DPPH radical scavenging and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) tests. The final optimized fermentation conditions were as follows: soybean powder, 34.23 g·L−1; culture time, 3.72 d; and temperature, 17.32 °C. Under the optimal fermentation conditions, the experimental collagenase yield obtained was 322.58 ± 9.61 U·mL−1, which was in agreement with the predicted yield of 306.68 U·mL−1. Collagen from Spanish mackerel bone, seabream scale and octopus flesh also showed higher DPPH radical scavenging rates and ORAC values after hydrolysis by the collagenase. This study may have implications for the development and use of marine collagenases. Moreover, seafood waste containing beneficial collagen could be used to produce antioxidant peptides by proteolysis.
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spelling doaj.art-b1c5ae291b284cd0b2ab0fff856dfd4f2022-12-22T02:22:12ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972017-12-01151237710.3390/md15120377md15120377Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative HydrolysatesXinghao Yang0Xiao Xiao1Dan Liu2Ribang Wu3Cuiling Wu4Jiang Zhang5Jiafeng Huang6Binqiang Liao7Hailun He8School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, ChinaCollagenases are the most important group of commercially-produced enzymes. However, even though biological resources are abundant in the sea, very few of these commercially popular enzymes are from marine sources, especially from marine bacteria. We optimized the production of marine collagenases by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and investigated the antioxidant activities of the hydrolysates. Media components and culture conditions associated with marine collagenase production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 were optimized by statistical methods, namely Plackett–Burman design and response surface methodology (RSM). Furthermore, the marine collagenases produced by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 were seen to efficiently hydrolyze marine collagens extracted from fish by-products, and remarkable antioxidant capacities of the enzymatic hydrolysates were shown by DPPH radical scavenging and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) tests. The final optimized fermentation conditions were as follows: soybean powder, 34.23 g·L−1; culture time, 3.72 d; and temperature, 17.32 °C. Under the optimal fermentation conditions, the experimental collagenase yield obtained was 322.58 ± 9.61 U·mL−1, which was in agreement with the predicted yield of 306.68 U·mL−1. Collagen from Spanish mackerel bone, seabream scale and octopus flesh also showed higher DPPH radical scavenging rates and ORAC values after hydrolysis by the collagenase. This study may have implications for the development and use of marine collagenases. Moreover, seafood waste containing beneficial collagen could be used to produce antioxidant peptides by proteolysis.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/12/377collagenasefermentation optimizationcollagenPseudoalteromonasantioxidant peptides
spellingShingle Xinghao Yang
Xiao Xiao
Dan Liu
Ribang Wu
Cuiling Wu
Jiang Zhang
Jiafeng Huang
Binqiang Liao
Hailun He
Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates
Marine Drugs
collagenase
fermentation optimization
collagen
Pseudoalteromonas
antioxidant peptides
title Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates
title_full Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates
title_fullStr Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates
title_short Optimization of Collagenase Production by Pseudoalteromonas sp. SJN2 and Application of Collagenases in the Preparation of Antioxidative Hydrolysates
title_sort optimization of collagenase production by pseudoalteromonas sp sjn2 and application of collagenases in the preparation of antioxidative hydrolysates
topic collagenase
fermentation optimization
collagen
Pseudoalteromonas
antioxidant peptides
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/12/377
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