The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae

Recent investigations have shown that plants with medicinal peculiarities as good alternative to anthelmintics for livestock. In this study, the anthelmintic effects of three medicinal herbs (Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum flower and Capsicum annuum) were screened in vitro against the infect...

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Main Authors: Ehsan RAKHSHANDEHROO, Mohammad ASADPOUR, Arash JAFARI, Seyed Hossein MALEKPOUR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University 2016-07-01
Series:İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journals.istanbul.edu.tr/iuvfd/article/view/5000192859/5000167991
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author Ehsan RAKHSHANDEHROO
Mohammad ASADPOUR
Arash JAFARI
Seyed Hossein MALEKPOUR
author_facet Ehsan RAKHSHANDEHROO
Mohammad ASADPOUR
Arash JAFARI
Seyed Hossein MALEKPOUR
author_sort Ehsan RAKHSHANDEHROO
collection DOAJ
description Recent investigations have shown that plants with medicinal peculiarities as good alternative to anthelmintics for livestock. In this study, the anthelmintic effects of three medicinal herbs (Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum flower and Capsicum annuum) were screened in vitro against the infective larvae of Parascaris equorum. The recovered larvae of the parasite were exposed to four concentrations (50, 75, 100 and 125 mg/mL) of the extracts and then they examined for the viability at 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after the challenge. The results revealed that all the concentrations of each plant extract had anthelmintic effects on P. equorum larvae. Also, the statistics indicated that there were significant interactions between the concentration of the extracts and time of exposure on the number of viable larvae. In addition, C. annuum extract seemed to be a strong potency to kill larvae at all concentrations from the beginning of the experiment. These results confirmed that those herbal extracts possess good antiparasitic effects against infective larvae of P. equorum and thus could be considered in anthelminth treatment strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-b1c9ccf49c1d43bc9401b2bcbbf05e892023-02-15T16:13:18ZengIstanbul Universityİstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi0250-28360250-28362016-07-0142213213710.16988/iuvfd.2016.91882 The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective LarvaeEhsan RAKHSHANDEHROO0Mohammad ASADPOUR1Arash JAFARI2Seyed Hossein MALEKPOUR3Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranRecent investigations have shown that plants with medicinal peculiarities as good alternative to anthelmintics for livestock. In this study, the anthelmintic effects of three medicinal herbs (Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum flower and Capsicum annuum) were screened in vitro against the infective larvae of Parascaris equorum. The recovered larvae of the parasite were exposed to four concentrations (50, 75, 100 and 125 mg/mL) of the extracts and then they examined for the viability at 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after the challenge. The results revealed that all the concentrations of each plant extract had anthelmintic effects on P. equorum larvae. Also, the statistics indicated that there were significant interactions between the concentration of the extracts and time of exposure on the number of viable larvae. In addition, C. annuum extract seemed to be a strong potency to kill larvae at all concentrations from the beginning of the experiment. These results confirmed that those herbal extracts possess good antiparasitic effects against infective larvae of P. equorum and thus could be considered in anthelminth treatment strategies.http://www.journals.istanbul.edu.tr/iuvfd/article/view/5000192859/5000167991Anthelminticherbal extractlarvae viabilityParascaris equorum
spellingShingle Ehsan RAKHSHANDEHROO
Mohammad ASADPOUR
Arash JAFARI
Seyed Hossein MALEKPOUR
The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae
İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Anthelmintic
herbal extract
larvae viability
Parascaris equorum
title The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae
title_full The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae
title_short The Effectiveness of Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Punica granatum Flower and Capsicum annuum Extracts Against Parascaris equorum Infective Larvae
title_sort effectiveness of cinnamomum zeylanicum punica granatum flower and capsicum annuum extracts against parascaris equorum infective larvae
topic Anthelmintic
herbal extract
larvae viability
Parascaris equorum
url http://www.journals.istanbul.edu.tr/iuvfd/article/view/5000192859/5000167991
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