Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to use the practical application of tools provided by social network theory for the detection of potential influencers from the point of view of marketing within online communities. It proposes a method to detect significant actors based on centrality metrics....

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Main Authors: Arnaldo Mario Litterio, Esteban Alberto Nantes, Juan Manuel Larrosa, Liliana Julia Gómez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2017-10-01
Series:European Journal of Management and Business Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/EJMBE-10-2017-020
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author Arnaldo Mario Litterio
Esteban Alberto Nantes
Juan Manuel Larrosa
Liliana Julia Gómez
author_facet Arnaldo Mario Litterio
Esteban Alberto Nantes
Juan Manuel Larrosa
Liliana Julia Gómez
author_sort Arnaldo Mario Litterio
collection DOAJ
description Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to use the practical application of tools provided by social network theory for the detection of potential influencers from the point of view of marketing within online communities. It proposes a method to detect significant actors based on centrality metrics. Design/methodology/approach - A matrix is proposed for the classification of the individuals that integrate a social network based on the combination of eigenvector centrality and betweenness centrality. The model is tested on a Facebook fan page for a sporting event. NodeXL is used to extract and analyze information. Semantic analysis and agent-based simulation are used to test the model. Findings - The proposed model is effective in detecting actors with the potential to efficiently spread a message in relation to the rest of the community, which is achieved from their position within the network. Social network analysis (SNA) and the proposed model, in particular, are useful to detect subgroups of components with particular characteristics that are not evident from other analysis methods. Originality/value - This paper approaches the application of SNA to online social communities from an empirical and experimental perspective. Its originality lies in combining information from two individual metrics to understand the phenomenon of influence. Online social networks are gaining relevance and the literature that exists in relation to this subject is still fragmented and incipient. This paper contributes to a better understanding of this phenomenon of networks and the development of better tools to manage it through the proposal of a novel method.
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spelling doaj.art-b1ca253995df489e9a98d470dc93890c2022-12-22T03:35:11ZengEmerald PublishingEuropean Journal of Management and Business Economics2444-84512444-84942017-10-0126334736610.1108/EJMBE-10-2017-020600232Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leadersArnaldo Mario Litterio0Esteban Alberto Nantes1Juan Manuel Larrosa2Liliana Julia Gómez3The National University of South, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaThe National University of South, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaThe National University of South, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaThe National University of South, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaPurpose - The purpose of this paper is to use the practical application of tools provided by social network theory for the detection of potential influencers from the point of view of marketing within online communities. It proposes a method to detect significant actors based on centrality metrics. Design/methodology/approach - A matrix is proposed for the classification of the individuals that integrate a social network based on the combination of eigenvector centrality and betweenness centrality. The model is tested on a Facebook fan page for a sporting event. NodeXL is used to extract and analyze information. Semantic analysis and agent-based simulation are used to test the model. Findings - The proposed model is effective in detecting actors with the potential to efficiently spread a message in relation to the rest of the community, which is achieved from their position within the network. Social network analysis (SNA) and the proposed model, in particular, are useful to detect subgroups of components with particular characteristics that are not evident from other analysis methods. Originality/value - This paper approaches the application of SNA to online social communities from an empirical and experimental perspective. Its originality lies in combining information from two individual metrics to understand the phenomenon of influence. Online social networks are gaining relevance and the literature that exists in relation to this subject is still fragmented and incipient. This paper contributes to a better understanding of this phenomenon of networks and the development of better tools to manage it through the proposal of a novel method.https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/EJMBE-10-2017-020Social network analysisMarketingInfluencers
spellingShingle Arnaldo Mario Litterio
Esteban Alberto Nantes
Juan Manuel Larrosa
Liliana Julia Gómez
Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
European Journal of Management and Business Economics
Social network analysis
Marketing
Influencers
title Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
title_full Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
title_fullStr Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
title_full_unstemmed Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
title_short Marketing and social networks: a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
title_sort marketing and social networks a criterion for detecting opinion leaders
topic Social network analysis
Marketing
Influencers
url https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/EJMBE-10-2017-020
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AT estebanalbertonantes marketingandsocialnetworksacriterionfordetectingopinionleaders
AT juanmanuellarrosa marketingandsocialnetworksacriterionfordetectingopinionleaders
AT lilianajuliagomez marketingandsocialnetworksacriterionfordetectingopinionleaders