Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer
Biopolymer composites have received increasing attention for their beneficial properties such as being biodegradable and having less influence to the environment. Biodegradability of materials has become a desired feature due to the growing problems connected with waste management. The aim of the pa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Series: | Environments |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/7/79 |
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author | Longina Madej-Kiełbik Karolina Gzyra-Jagieła Jagoda Jóźwik-Pruska Maria Wiśniewskia-Wrona Marzena Dymel |
author_facet | Longina Madej-Kiełbik Karolina Gzyra-Jagieła Jagoda Jóźwik-Pruska Maria Wiśniewskia-Wrona Marzena Dymel |
author_sort | Longina Madej-Kiełbik |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Biopolymer composites have received increasing attention for their beneficial properties such as being biodegradable and having less influence to the environment. Biodegradability of materials has become a desired feature due to the growing problems connected with waste management. The aim of the paper is to emphasize the importance of biodegradable textile materials, especially nonwoven materials with an anti-pathogenic layer. The article refers to the definitions of biodegradation, degradation and composting processes, as well as presenting methods of testing biodegradability depending on the type of material. The study gives examples of biodegradation of textiles and presents examples of qualitative and quantitative methods used for testing antimicrobial activity of biodegradable nonwovens with an anti-pathogenic layer. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:19:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b1cd49a494274d0980048787e0ad22b1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3298 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:19:31Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Environments |
spelling | doaj.art-b1cd49a494274d0980048787e0ad22b12023-12-01T22:08:02ZengMDPI AGEnvironments2076-32982022-06-01977910.3390/environments9070079Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic LayerLongina Madej-Kiełbik0Karolina Gzyra-Jagieła1Jagoda Jóźwik-Pruska2Maria Wiśniewskia-Wrona3Marzena Dymel4Lukasiewicz Research Network—Lodz Institute of Technology, 19/27 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Lodz, PolandLukasiewicz Research Network—Lodz Institute of Technology, 19/27 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Lodz, PolandLukasiewicz Research Network—Lodz Institute of Technology, 19/27 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Lodz, PolandLukasiewicz Research Network—Lodz Institute of Technology, 19/27 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Lodz, PolandLukasiewicz Research Network—Lodz Institute of Technology, 19/27 M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str., 90-570 Lodz, PolandBiopolymer composites have received increasing attention for their beneficial properties such as being biodegradable and having less influence to the environment. Biodegradability of materials has become a desired feature due to the growing problems connected with waste management. The aim of the paper is to emphasize the importance of biodegradable textile materials, especially nonwoven materials with an anti-pathogenic layer. The article refers to the definitions of biodegradation, degradation and composting processes, as well as presenting methods of testing biodegradability depending on the type of material. The study gives examples of biodegradation of textiles and presents examples of qualitative and quantitative methods used for testing antimicrobial activity of biodegradable nonwovens with an anti-pathogenic layer.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/7/79biodegradable nonwoven materialsbiodegradable processantipathogenic layersantimicrobial activitycircular economyprotection of the environment |
spellingShingle | Longina Madej-Kiełbik Karolina Gzyra-Jagieła Jagoda Jóźwik-Pruska Maria Wiśniewskia-Wrona Marzena Dymel Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer Environments biodegradable nonwoven materials biodegradable process antipathogenic layers antimicrobial activity circular economy protection of the environment |
title | Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer |
title_full | Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer |
title_fullStr | Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer |
title_full_unstemmed | Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer |
title_short | Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer |
title_sort | biodegradable nonwoven materials with antipathogenic layer |
topic | biodegradable nonwoven materials biodegradable process antipathogenic layers antimicrobial activity circular economy protection of the environment |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/7/79 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT longinamadejkiełbik biodegradablenonwovenmaterialswithantipathogeniclayer AT karolinagzyrajagieła biodegradablenonwovenmaterialswithantipathogeniclayer AT jagodajozwikpruska biodegradablenonwovenmaterialswithantipathogeniclayer AT mariawisniewskiawrona biodegradablenonwovenmaterialswithantipathogeniclayer AT marzenadymel biodegradablenonwovenmaterialswithantipathogeniclayer |