Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach

This study employs regression analysis to investigate the relationships between carbon dioxide levels, sunspot occurrences, and global temperatures, encompassing both land and sea. By uncovering these connections, the study contributes to our understanding of climate change and solar phenomena inter...

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Main Authors: Budiman Nasution, Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga, Arip Nurahman, Ruben Cornelius Siagian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto 2023-09-01
Series:JRST: Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/JRST/article/view/16922
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author Budiman Nasution
Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga
Arip Nurahman
Ruben Cornelius Siagian
author_facet Budiman Nasution
Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga
Arip Nurahman
Ruben Cornelius Siagian
author_sort Budiman Nasution
collection DOAJ
description This study employs regression analysis to investigate the relationships between carbon dioxide levels, sunspot occurrences, and global temperatures, encompassing both land and sea. By uncovering these connections, the study contributes to our understanding of climate change and solar phenomena interactions. The primary objective is to reveal the intricate associations between these elements, potentially influencing climate change and solar activity. The study's outcomes have significant implications for climate change research and solar activity monitoring. The positive correlation between carbon dioxide concentration and ocean temperatures emphasizes the impact of atmospheric carbon dioxide on sea temperature fluctuations. Conversely, the inverse correlation between sunspot numbers and land/global temperatures suggests solar activity's potential role in shaping Earth's temperature oscillations. This research introduces novelty by concurrently investigating the interconnectedness of these factors. The study establishes substantial connections between carbon dioxide concentration, sunspot numbers, and global temperatures. While the models shed light on some variability, the complexity of climate change and solar activity calls for further exploration of additional factors. This underscores the need to consider multiple variables for a comprehensive understanding. Further research is recommended to enhance the precision of these models.
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spelling doaj.art-b1d1b0fb4a82440ea411951941dee7bd2023-11-21T01:13:26ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah PurwokertoJRST: Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi2579-91182549-97502023-09-017221121810.30595/jrst.v7i2.169225523Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis ApproachBudiman Nasution0Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga1Arip Nurahman2Ruben Cornelius Siagian3Universitas Negeri MedanUniversitas HKBP NommensenInstitut Pendidikan IndonesiaUniversitas Negeri MedanThis study employs regression analysis to investigate the relationships between carbon dioxide levels, sunspot occurrences, and global temperatures, encompassing both land and sea. By uncovering these connections, the study contributes to our understanding of climate change and solar phenomena interactions. The primary objective is to reveal the intricate associations between these elements, potentially influencing climate change and solar activity. The study's outcomes have significant implications for climate change research and solar activity monitoring. The positive correlation between carbon dioxide concentration and ocean temperatures emphasizes the impact of atmospheric carbon dioxide on sea temperature fluctuations. Conversely, the inverse correlation between sunspot numbers and land/global temperatures suggests solar activity's potential role in shaping Earth's temperature oscillations. This research introduces novelty by concurrently investigating the interconnectedness of these factors. The study establishes substantial connections between carbon dioxide concentration, sunspot numbers, and global temperatures. While the models shed light on some variability, the complexity of climate change and solar activity calls for further exploration of additional factors. This underscores the need to consider multiple variables for a comprehensive understanding. Further research is recommended to enhance the precision of these models.https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/JRST/article/view/16922regression analysiscarbon dioxidesunspot numbersglobal temperaturesclimate change interactions
spellingShingle Budiman Nasution
Goldberd Harmuda Duva Sinaga
Arip Nurahman
Ruben Cornelius Siagian
Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach
JRST: Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi
regression analysis
carbon dioxide
sunspot numbers
global temperatures
climate change interactions
title Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach
title_full Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach
title_fullStr Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach
title_short Investigating the Relationship between Climate Variables and Solar Activity: A Regression Analysis Approach
title_sort investigating the relationship between climate variables and solar activity a regression analysis approach
topic regression analysis
carbon dioxide
sunspot numbers
global temperatures
climate change interactions
url https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/JRST/article/view/16922
work_keys_str_mv AT budimannasution investigatingtherelationshipbetweenclimatevariablesandsolaractivityaregressionanalysisapproach
AT goldberdharmudaduvasinaga investigatingtherelationshipbetweenclimatevariablesandsolaractivityaregressionanalysisapproach
AT aripnurahman investigatingtherelationshipbetweenclimatevariablesandsolaractivityaregressionanalysisapproach
AT rubencorneliussiagian investigatingtherelationshipbetweenclimatevariablesandsolaractivityaregressionanalysisapproach